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Results for "

Co

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	ADC Cytotoxin (3) ADC Linker (6) Akt (2) Antibiotic (2) Apelin Receptor (APJ) (1) Apoptosis (17) ATM/ATR (1) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (12) BCL6 (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (191) Btk (1) c-Met/HGFR (2) c-Myc (2) Calcium Channel (1) Caspase (2) Cathepsin (1) CD28 (2) CD47 (1) CFTR (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) COX (2) CTLA-4 (2) CXCR (3) Cytochrome P450 (3) DNA Stain (1) DNA-PK (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Metabolite (1) Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC (7) E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates (41) EGFR (6) Endogenous Metabolite (36) Epigenetic Reader Domain (4) FAK (1) FKBP (1) FLAP (1) Fluorescent Dye (18) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (1) Fungal (3) GABA Receptor (1) GCGR (4) GHSR (1) GLP Receptor (4) GlyT (3) Guanylate Cyclase (1) Herbicide (1) Histone Methyltransferase (6) HIV (5) HSP (7) iGluR (15) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (1) Influenza Virus (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) Ligands for E3 Ligase (2) Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC (1) Lipase (2) Liposome (8) LPL Receptor (2) LXR (1) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) nAChR (2) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (3) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (2) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1) Orthopoxvirus (1) p38 MAPK (3) Paraptosis (1) Parasite (3) PD-1/PD-L1 (5) Photosensitizer (2) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) PROTAC Linkers (18) PROTAC-Linker Conjugates for PAC (1) PROTACs (10) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (1) PSMA (1) Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) (1) RAR/RXR (1) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (3) SARS-CoV (3) SGLT (4) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (3) Sodium Channel (3) Somatostatin Receptor (3) STAT (3) STING (2) Target Protein Ligand-Linker Conjugates (2) Thrombin (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (3) Topoisomerase (4) TRP Channel (2) Tyrosinase (1) VD/VDR (1) VEGFR (2) Virus Protease (1) Wnt (1) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (170) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Endocrinology (5) Infection (30) Inflammation/Immunology (58) Metabolic Disease (30) Neurological Disease (32)
Click Chemistry:	ADC Synthesis (1) PROTAC Synthesis (8) Azide (12) Alkynes (10)
Oligonucleotides:	Release-retarding Agents (4) Cosolvents (1) Flavoring Agents (1) Phospholipids (1) siRNAs (3) pH Modifiers (3) Antioxidants (1) Pegylated Lipids (3) Liposomal Film-forming Agents (1) Pre-designed siRNA Sets (3) Disintegrants (6) Cationic Lipids (1) Adjuvant (12) Polymers (5) Solvents (14) Preservatives (5) Thickeners (7) Fillers (4) Suspending Agents (5) Solubilizing Agents (16) Binders (3) Surfactants (14) Bases (12) Emulsifiers (32) Sweetening Agents (1)

505

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

118

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

118

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-108504

Co 102862 V 102862	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Co 102862 (V 102862) is a potent, broad-spectrum, state-dependent Na ⁺ channel blocker. Co 102862 is also an orally active anticonvulsant .

HY-130012

CO23	Thyroid Hormone Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
CO23 is a selective thyroid hormone receptor (TR) α agonist and used for growth and development regulation. CO23 was able to be transported through the blood-brain barrier .

HY-141795

Posovolone Co 134444	Others	Neurological Disease
Posovolone (Co 134444) is an orally active, neuroactive steroid. Posovolone has anticonvulsant and anxiolytic-like activity as well as ataxic effects .

HY-107706

Co 101244 hydrochloride PD 174494 hydrochloride	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Co 101244 (PD 174494) hydrochloride is a NR2B-containing NMDA receptor antagonist .

HY-15729

Rociletinib 10+ Cited Publications Co-1686; AVL-301; CNX-419	EGFR	Cancer
Rociletinib (CO-1686) is an orally delivered kinase inhibitor that specifically targets the mutant forms of EGFR including T790M, and the K_i values for EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRWT are 21.5 nM and 303.3 nM, respectively.

HY-W250116

Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride Protoporphyrin IX Cobaltic chloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Co(III) Protoporphyrin IX chloride (CoPP) is an effective HO-1inducer.

HY-15729A

Rociletinib hydrobromide 10+ Cited Publications Co-1686 hydrobromide; AVL-301 hydrobromide; CNX-419 hydrobromide	EGFR	Cancer
Rociletinib hydrobromide (CO-1686 hydrobromide) is an orally delivered kinase inhibitor that specifically targets the mutant forms of EGFR including T790M, and the K_i values for EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRWT are 21.5 nM and 303.3 nM, respectively.

HY-144368

CO delivery molecule 1	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
CO delivery molecule 1 (compound 4) localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, and lysosomes. Subcellular localization of CO delivery molecule 1 results in CO-induced toxicity effects. Anti-inflammatory effects of CO delivery molecule 1, as measured by TNF-α suppression, occur at the nanomolar level in the absence of CO release, and are enhanced with visible-light-induced CO release .

HY-137049

Co 101244 PD 174494	iGluR	Others
Co-101244 (PD 174494) is an NMDA receptor blocker that specifically targets the NR2B subunit.

HY-134608

Cobalt protoporphyrin IX Co-PPIX	Reactive Oxygen Species Influenza Virus	Infection
Cobalt protoporphyrin IX (Co-PPIX) is a potent and specific heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) inducer. Cobalt protoporphyrin IX exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activities against Influenza A virus (IAV) .

HY-W033577

Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer CoRM-2	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer is a pharmacological donor of CO releasing. CO releases from Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer prevents gastric mucosal oxidative damage induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) improving gastric blood flow (GBF), decreasing DNA oxidation and inflammatory response on systemic level .

HY-D1244

CO probe 1	Fluorescent Dye	Others
CO probe 1 is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells.

HY-13538

Gemcitabine elaidate 4 Publications Verification CP-4126; Co-101; Gemcitabine 5'-elaidate	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Gemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) is lipophilic pro-agent of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine elaidate is converted to Gemcitabine by esterases in order to be phosphorylated. Gemcitabine elaidate exhibits anti-tumor activity .

HY-13538A

Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification CP-4126 hydrochloride; Co-101 hydrochloride; Gemcitabine 5'-elaidate hydrochloride	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Gemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) hydrochloride is lipophilic pro-agent of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride is converted to Gemcitabine by esterases in order to be phosphorylated. Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride exhibits anti-tumor activity .

HY-117955

GMA-839 WAY 141839; Co 2-6749	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
GMA-839 is a selective modulator of the γ-aminobutyric acid A receptor (GABA_A) with an IC₅₀ value of 230 nM. GMA-839 exhibits potent anxiolytic-like activity, demonstrating significant dose-dependent anxiolytic effects in animal models, with an effective oral dose of 1.6 mg/kg. Significant increases in punished responding were observed in squirrel monkeys and pigeons. GMA-839 shows promise for research in the field of anxiolytics .

HY-P1212

Cortistatin 14 (mouse, rat) CST-14 (mouse, rat)	Somatostatin Receptor	Neurological Disease
Cortistatin 14, mouse, rat (CST-14, human, rat), a neuropeptide with neuronal depressant and sleep modulating properties, can bind to all five cloned somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) and ghrelin receptor to exert its biological activities and co-exists with GABA within the cortex and hippocampus .

HY-109804

CORM-401 5+ Cited Publications	Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
CORM-401 is an oxidant-sensitive CO-releasing molecule. CORM-401 induces NO increase in the regulation of endothelial calcium signalling. CORM-401 reduces TNF-α/CHX and H2O2-induced ROS production. CORM-401 uncouples mitochondrial respiration and inhibits glycolysis .

HY-147692

COX-2-IN-14	COX	Inflammation/Immunology
COX-2-IN-14 (compound 2a) is a potent and selective COX-2 (cyclooxygenase-2) inhibitor. COX-2-IN-14 shows effective binding at the active site of COX-2 co-crystal. COX-2-IN-14 exhibits a high level of in vivo anti-inflammatory activity, reducing ear edema and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in mice .

HY-N11684

Cocoa butter	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Cocoa butter can be used as an excipient, such as lubricants, suppository bases. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

HY-W392209A

Copovidone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Copovidone can be used as an excipient, such as Film formers, adhesives, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

HY-Y1887

Cottonseed oil	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Cottonseed oil is a cooking oil extracted from the seeds of cotton plants and has been generally considered the most insecticidal of vegetable oils.

HY-Y1888

Corn oil 65+ Cited Publications	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Corn oil, extracted from the germ of corn, can be used as a carrier for agent molecules.

HY-P10215

Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2	Parasite	Infection
Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2 (compound 40) is a potent Plasmodium subtilisin-like protease 1 (SUB1) inhibitor. SUB1-IN-1 shows IC₅₀ values of 12 nM and 10 nM against P. vivax and P. falciparum SUB1 (Pv- and PfSUB1), respectively .

HY-163678

Pomalidomide-CO-C7-NH-CO-C3-COOH	E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates	Cancer
Pomalidomide-CO-C7-NH-CO-C3-COOH is a conjugate of a ligand for E3 ligase and a linker. Pomalidomide-CO-C7-NH-CO-C3-COOH can be used for synthesis of PROTAC degrader ARM165 (HY-163677) .

HY-141808

AZD-CO-Ph-PEG4-Ph-CO-AZD	Others	Cancer
AZD-CO-Ph-PEG4-Ph-CO-AZD is a bis-β-lactam linker can be used for antibody-siRNA conjugate synthesis .

HY-161393

RB-CO-PEG5-C2-CO-VH032	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
RB-CO-PEG5-C2-CO-VH032 is a TRIM24 degrader that can inactivat the mTOR signaling pathway .

HY-163963

IBT6A-CO-ethyne	Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC	Cancer
IBT6A-CO-ethyne is a PROTAC target protein ligand (Ligands for Target Protein for PROTACs). IBT6A-CO-ethyne can be used for synthesis IBT6A (HY-13036A) .

HY-160807

DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan	Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Topoisomerase	Cancer
DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan is an inhibitor for topoisomerase I. DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan can be used as a drug-linker conjugate for synthesis of ADC molecule .

HY-160077

Pomalidomide-CO-C5-azide	E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates	Cancer
Pomalidomide-CO-C5-azide (Compound PA) is a ligand for E3 ligase bearing a bioorthogonal group azide. Pomalidomide-CO-C5-azide can be used to synthesize PROTACs with anticancer activity .

HY-140025

Propargyl-PEG4-CH2CO2-NHS	ADC Linker	Cancer
Propargyl-PEG4-CH2CO2-NHS (compound P-7) is a PEG derivative containing a propargyl group and an NHS group. Propargyl-PEG4-CH2CO2-NHS is an ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Propargyl-PEG4-CH2CO2-NHS is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups .

HY-108369

Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2H	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2H is a PROTAC linker, which refers to the alkyl/ether composition. Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2H can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-1 . Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2H is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-P2229

Ilatreotide SDZ Co 611	Somatostatin Receptor	Cancer
Ilatreotide (SDZ CO61), glycated somatostatin derivative, is a highly potent glycated analog of somatostatin with improved oral activity. Ilatreotide can suppress the fasting level and postprandial release of several gastrointestinal and pancreatic hormones. Ilatreotide can be used for the research of gastroenteropancreatic tumors .

HY-140747

BnO-PEG1-CH2CO2tBu	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
BnO-PEG1-CH2CO2tBu is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs .

HY-130194

Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2H	ADC Linker PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2H is a cleavable 5 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2H is also a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2H is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-145767A

SN-38-CO-DMEDA TFA	Others	Others
SN-38-CO-DMEDA TFA is the intermediate product for synthesizing antibody-conjugated drug LND1035 .

HY-170315

Ethyne-C2-Pip-CO-Pip-Boc	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Ethyne-C2-Pip-CO-Pip-Boc (Compound 21) is a PROTAC linker. Ethyne-C2-Pip-CO-Pip-Boc can be used to synthesize QA-68 (HY-150797) .

HY-140766

Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-NHS	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-NHS is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-NHS is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-140853

Azido-PEG3-CH2CO2Me	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG3-CH2CO2Me is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG3-CH2CO2Me is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-138350

Azido-PEG10-CH2CO2-NHS	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG10-CH2CO2-NHS is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG10-CH2CO2-NHS is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-145755

Benzyl-piperazine-CO-benzothiazole-4-methylpiperidine	Others	Others
Benzyl-piperazine-CO-benzothiazole-4-methylpiperidine alters the lifespan of a eukaryotic organism .

HY-140416

Boc-Aminooxy-PEG4-CH2CO2H	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Boc-Aminooxy-PEG4-CH2CO2H is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs .

HY-140191

Amino-PEG4-(CH2)3CO2H	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Amino-PEG4-(CH2)3CO2H is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs .

HY-130693

Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-PFP	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-PFP is a PEG- and Alkyl/ether-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG5-CH2CO2-PFP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-140763

Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2-NHS	PROTAC Linkers	Cancer
Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2-NHS is an alkyl/ether-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs . Azido-PEG1-CH2CO2-NHS is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-163933

(S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C-cyclohexane	E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates	Cancer
(S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C-cyclohexane is an E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate. (S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C-cyclohexane can be used to synthesize PROTAC SMARCA2/4-degrader-14 (HY-163867) .

HY-133544

Mal-CO-PEG5-NHS ester	ADC Linker	Cancer
Mal-CO-PEG5- NHS ester is a non-cleavable 5 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

HY-139345

(S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C9-acid VH032-NH-Co-C9-acid	E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates	Cancer
(S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C9-acid is an E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that can be connected to the ligand for protein to form PROTACs.

HY-RS08757

MT-CO1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
MT-CO1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for MT-CO1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

MT-CO1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A MT-CO1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS08758

MT-CO2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
MT-CO2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for MT-CO2 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

MT-CO2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A MT-CO2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS08759

MT-CO3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
MT-CO3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for MT-CO3 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

MT-CO3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A MT-CO3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113451

3-Hydroxysebacic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Hydroxysebacic acid is an endogenous metabolite present in Urine that can be used for the research of Medium Chain Acyl Co A Dehydrogenase Deficiency .

HY-W004297

1-Nonadecanol	Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
1-Nonadecanol is one of the compositions of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO₂) essential oil of Heracleum thomsonii. 1-Nonadecanol is also an important aroma compound in Neotinea ustulata .

HY-100196

Pyrroloquinoline quinone 3 Publications Verification PQQ; Methoxatin	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-100196A

Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt 3 Publications Verification PQQ disodium salt; Methoxatin disodium salt	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-131591

Digalacturonic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Digalacturonic acid is a metabolite of pectin or pectic acid. Digalacturonic acid can be used for the co-crystallization of enzymes such as proteinase K .

HY-123174

Demethoxyrapamycin AY-24668	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Antibiotic Fungal
Demethoxyrapamycin (AY-24668) is a potent antifungal antibiotic which is co-produced with rapamycin by Streptomyces hygroscopicus .

HY-N8224

5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid	Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Pigments Plants Saxifragaceae Disease Research Fields Food Research	Others
5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid is a co-pigment. 5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid could form the stable blue solution .

HY-N3887

Evoxine Haplophytin B; Haplophytine B	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Haplophyllum acutifolium (DC.) G. Don	Bacterial
Evoxine (Haplophytin B) is a compound that selectively inhibits CO2-induced immunosuppression and has activity in inhibiting the expression of interleukin-6 and chemokine CCL2 in human THP-1 macrophages. Evoxine shows antimicrobial activity against a wide range of bacteria, especially performing well in minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) tests against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus. Evoxine extracts may find application in crude drug preparations in West Africa, provided that their in vivo toxicity results are negative .

HY-162599

Spirohypertone B	Source classification Hypericaceae Hypericum patulum Thunb. Plants	TNF Receptor
Spirohypertone B is a potent Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) inhibitor. Spirohypertone B protects L929 cells from death induced by co-incubation with TNF-α and Actinomycin D (HY-17559) .

HY-N12534

Monaspin B	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Apoptosis
Monaspin B is a natural product produced by the co-culture of Monascus purpureus and Aspergillus oryzae. Monaspin B exerts anti-proliferation activity by inducing apoptosis of HL-60 cells, IC₅₀ 160 nM. Monaspin B has antitumor activity .

HY-N8224A

(E)-5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid	Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenylpropanoids	Others
(E)-5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid is the isomer of 5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid. 5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid is a co-pigment. 5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid could form the stable blue solution to clarify the mechanism of blue sepal-color development of hydrangea .

HY-101037

Sarcosine 1 Publications Verification N-Methylglycine; SarCosin	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT
Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia .

HY-Y0966

Glycine 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite iGluR VEGFR
Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors. Glycine is orally active. Glycine can be used to study cell protection, cancer, neurological diseases, and angiogenesis .

HY-100808

D-Serine 1 Publications Verification (R)-Serine	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	iGluR Endogenous Metabolite
D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .

HY-N1986

Cucurbitacin D	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	HSP Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin D is the active ingredient in Trichosanthes kirilowii and can disrupt the interaction between Hsp90 and two co-chaperones, Cdc37 and p23. Cucurbitacin D is an inflammasome activator. Cucurbitacin D induces cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, exhibiting anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-122341

Thrazarine FR 900840	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Antibiotic
Thrazarine (FR 900840) is an oncology antibiotic that can be produced by Streptomyces coerulescens MH802-fF5. Thrazarine directly inhibits DNA synthesis and tumor cell growth. Thrazarine can specifically induce lysis of tumor cells co-cultured with non-activated macrophages. Thrazarine is used in cancer research .

HY-W004297R

1-Nonadecanol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Others
1-Nonadecanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Nonadecanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Nonadecanol is one of the compositions of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) essential oil of Heracleum thomsonii. 1-Nonadecanol is also an important aroma compound in Neotinea ustulata .

HY-100196R

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard)	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-N0911

Rehmannioside A 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Scrophulariaceae Plants Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaert.) Libosch. ex Fisch. et Mey Disease Research Fields Saccharides	NF-κB Apoptosis p38 MAPK
Rehmannioside A is a neuroprotective agent that can be isolated from Rehmanniae radix. Rehmannioside A can inhibit the release of proinflammatory mediators from microglia and promote M2 polarization in vitro, thereby protecting co-cultured neurons from apoptosis by inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Rehmannioside A can be used in spinal cord injury research .

HY-B1746

Pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate is the active form of vitamin B6 bound to phosphoric acid. Pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate is the aminated form of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate (HY-W011727A) and as co-factor of a variety of enzymes central metabolite, potent antioxidant, vitamin B6 vitamer and enzyme substrate. Pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate can be interconverted with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate .

HY-B0399

L-Carnitine Maximum Cited Publications 15 Publications Verification (R)-Carnitine; Levocarnitine	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Source classification Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B2246

L-Carnitine hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 15 Publications Verification (R)-Carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-101037R

Sarcosine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT
Sarcosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sarcosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia .

HY-Y0966R

Glycine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite iGluR VEGFR
Glycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors. Glycine is orally active. Glycine can be used to study cell protection, cancer, neurological diseases, and angiogenesis .

HY-N1986R

Cucurbitacin D (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. Plants	HSP Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin D is the active ingredient in Trichosanthes kirilowii and can disrupt the interaction between Hsp90 and two co-chaperones, Cdc37 and p23. Cucurbitacin D is an inflammasome activator. Cucurbitacin D induces cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, exhibiting anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-Y0842

Formamide Methanamide; Formimidic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis
Formamide is an effective DNA denaturant that significantly reduces the stability of DNA in buffer solutions. It induces apoptosis by promoting the formation of cyclic nucleotides and the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation processes of nucleotides, making it useful in cancer research. Formamide can also be used as a decalcifying agent for rat cardiac cells. Additionally, formamide is widely used as a solvent or chemical raw material for ion compounds, resins, and plasticizers.

HY-Y0320R

Dimethyl sulfoxide (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification	Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE)
Dimethyl sulfoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethyl sulfoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that dissolves both polar and nonpolar compounds. Dimethyl sulfoxide has anti-freezing and bacteriostatic properties .

HY-Y0842R

Formamide (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis
Formamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formamide is an effective DNA denaturant that significantly reduces the stability of DNA in buffer solutions. It induces apoptosis by promoting the formation of cyclic nucleotides and the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation processes of nucleotides, making it useful in cancer research. Formamide can also be used as a decalcifying agent for rat cardiac cells. Additionally, formamide is widely used as a solvent or chemical raw material for ion compounds, resins, and plasticizers. [4]

HY-N7135

Tropolone	Olax imbricata Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Olacaceae Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Tyrosinase Fungal
Tropolone is a seven-membered non-benzenoid aromatic compound, which is the precursor of many Azulene derivatives. Tropolone is a potent mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.4 μM. Its inhibitory effect can be achieved by dialysis or excess CU ²⁺ Reversa. Tropolone exhibits broad anti-viral and anti-fungal activity and is synergistic upon co-treatment with nucleos(t)ide analog drugs. Tropolone is a promising candidate for research in osteosarcoma .

HY-134664

8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Compositae Vachellia nilotica (L.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb.	Cytochrome P450 Monoamine Oxidase
8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate is an irreversible CYP2A6 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 8.64 μM and 22.3 μM with pre-incubation and co-incubaition, respectively. 8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate also inhibits MAO-A and MAO-B with IC₅₀s of 60.2 and 38.6 μM, respectively .

HY-B0399R

L-Carnitine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B2246R

L-Carnitine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B2176R

ATP (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms other families Animals Other Alkaloids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
ATP (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation . In Vitro: ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs . ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner . ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro . In Vivo: ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo . ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-Y0966S3

Glycine-13C2
Glycine- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-Y0966S

Glycine-15N
Glycine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors[1].

HY-Y0966S2

Glycine-2-13C
Glycine-2- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-Y0966S4

Glycine-1-13C
Glycine-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-Y0966S6

Glycine-13C2,15N
Glycine- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-Y0966S7

Glycine-2-13C,15N
Glycine-2- ¹³C, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-101037S

Sarcosine-15N
Sarcosine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled Sarcosine. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2].

HY-Y0966S5

Glycine-1-13C,15N
Glycine-1- ¹³C, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.

HY-100196S1

Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 sodium
Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 (sodium) is an isotope of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

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