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Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Results for "

transporters

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	GlyT (21) 11β-HSD (1) 5-HT Receptor (39) Adenosine Receptor (1) Adenylate Cyclase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (18) Akt (9) Amylases (2) Amyloid-β (1) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Antibiotic (11) Antifolate (1) Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter (11) Apoptosis (24) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) ASCT (7) ATP Synthase (1) Autophagy (22) Bacterial (29) BCRP (13) Beclin1 (3) Beta-secretase (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) Calcium Channel (3) CDK (2) CFTR (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (7) Cyclophilin (1) Deubiquitinase (1) Disulfidptosis (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (7) Dopamine Receptor (14) Dopamine Transporter (36) Drug Metabolite (6) EAAT (16) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (31) ERK (1) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (11) FAAH (1) Ferroptosis (1) FKBP (1) Fluorescent Dye (7) Free Fatty Acid Receptor (2) Fungal (2) GABA Receptor (16) Glucosidase (1) GLUT (24) GPR139 (1) GPR55 (1) GPR68 (1) HBV (1) HCV (5) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (3) Histamine Receptor (7) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HIV (5) HIV Integrase (3) iGluR (4) Influenza Virus (1) Insulin Receptor (2) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (22) JNK (3) Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC (1) Liposome (3) LPL Receptor (3) mAChR (6) MAGL (1) MCHR1 (GPR24) (2) mGluR (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (9) MMP (3) Monoamine Oxidase (6) Monoamine Transporter (34) Monocarboxylate Transporter (14) Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter (1) nAChR (1) NF-κB (4) NO Synthase (4) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) OAT (12) Opioid Receptor (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (1) P-glycoprotein (9) P2X Receptor (2) p38 MAPK (2) Parasite (12) PDGFR (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (4) PKC (1) Potassium Channel (3) PPAR (1) PROTACs (1) RAR/RXR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) ROCK (4) Serotonin Transporter (61) SGLT (5) Sigma Receptor (6) Sirtuin (1) Sodium Channel (16) TNF Receptor (2) Topoisomerase (2) Trk Receptor (4) URAT1 (13) Urea Transporter (3) VEGFR (4) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (126) Cardiovascular Disease (31) Endocrinology (18) Infection (42) Inflammation/Immunology (49) Metabolic Disease (88) Neurological Disease (242)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Emulsifiers (1) Solubilizing Agents (1) Cholesterol (1)

502

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: GlyT

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107128

Ampreloxetine hydrochloride TD-9855 hydrochloride	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
Ampreloxetine (TD-9855) hydrochloride is an orally active and CNS-penetrant inhibitor of Norepinephrine transporter (NET) and Serotonin 5-HT uptake transporter (SERT), but not Dopamine transporter (DAT). Ampreloxetine hydrochloride binds norepinephrine transporters (NET) and serotonin transporters (SERT) with EC₅₀ values of 11.7 ng/mL and 50.8 ng/mL, respectively, in plasma .

HY-107521

TFB-TBOA 2 Publications Verification CF3-Bza-TBOA	EAAT	Neurological Disease
TFB-TBOA (CF3-Bza-TBOA) is a potent glutamate transporter blocker that potently suppresses the activity of glial transporters. TFB-TBOA shows IC₅₀ values of 22, 17, and 300 nM for glutamate transporters EAAT1, EAAT2, and EAAT3 respectively in an uptake assay using cells transiently expressing EAATs .

HY-139692

EAAT2 activator 1	EAAT	Neurological Disease
EAAT2 activator 1 is the potent activator of *excitatory amino acid transporter* 2 (EAAT2*). EAAT2 is the major glutamate transporter* and functions to remove glutamate from synapses. EAAT2 activator 1 increases EAAT2 protein levels dose-dependently .

HY-147300

Puliginurad YL-90148	URAT1	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Puliginurad (YL-90148) is a potent *urate transporter* (URAT)** inhibitor. Puliginurad can be used for hyperuricemia and gout research .

HY-153612

MMV009085	GLUT Parasite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
MMV009085 is a potent PfHT1 (Plasmodium falciparum hexose transporter)-specific inhibitor and a potential anti-malarial agent . MMV009085 is also a human glucose transporter inhibitor, it has high potency in inhibiting both glucose uptake (IC₅₀: 2.6 μM in glucose uptake assay) and growth of the parasites (EC₅₀: 1.23±0.04 μM against 3D7) .

HY-N7506

13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol Delta3,2-Hydroxylbakuchiol	Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
Hydroxyisobakuchiol (Delta3,2-Hydroxylbakuchiol), an analog of Bakuchiol (HY-N0235) isolated from Psoralea corylifolia (L.), is a potent monoamine transporter inhibitor. 13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol is more selective for the dopamine transporter (DAT) (IC₅₀=0.58 μM) and norepinephrine transporter (NET) (IC₅₀=0.69 μM) than for the serotonin transporter (SERT) (IC₅₀=312.02 μM). 13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol has the potential for the research of disorders such as Parkinson's disease and depression .

HY-120950

S-tram,tram-Farnesylated cysteine methyl ester	Others	Others
S-tram,tram-Farnesylated cysteine methyl ester is a multidrug resistance *transporter* activator. S-tram,tram-Farnesylated cysteine methyl ester acts by stimulating the multidrug resistance transporter ATPase activity and competing for drug binding .

HY-163155

RDS03-94	Dopamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
RDS03-94 is a *dopamine transporter* (DAT)** inhibitor. RDS03-94 reduces hERG/DAT ratio .

HY-148574

MCT1-IN-3	Monocarboxylate Transporter P-glycoprotein	Cancer
MCT1-IN-3 is a *monocarboxylate transporter* 1 (MCT1) inhibitor with an IC₅₀** value of 81.0 nM. MCT1-IN-3 has also significant inhibitivity against the multidrug transporter ABCB1. MCT1-IN-3 can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-145417

G092	Bacterial	Infection
G092 is a potent inhibitor of MsbA. MsbA is an ABC transporter. Transmembrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are crucial cellular machines that move molecules small and large across membranes. G092 has the potential for the research of antimicrobial agents .

HY-101315

AHN 1-055 hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification 3α-Bis-(4-fluorophenyl) Methoxytropane hydrochloride	Dopamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
AHN 1-055 hydrochloride is a dopamine uptake inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 71 nM. AHN 1-055 hydrochloride binds with high affinity to the *dopamine transporter* (DAT)** .

HY-W010936

Nitrobenzylthioinosine NBMPR	Adenosine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Nitrobenzylthioinosine is an ENT1 transporter inhibitor that binds to ENT1 transporter with high affinity. Nitrobenzylthioinosine is a photoaffinity probe for adenosine uptake sites in brain. Nitrobenzylthioinosine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-147333

Trimipramine N-oxide	Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Trimipramine N-oxide is an active metabolite of the tricyclic antidepressant trimipramine. Trimipramine N-oxide inhibits the human monoamine transporters for noradrenaline (hNAT), serotonin (hSERT), dopamine (hDAT) and the human organic cation transporters (hOCT1 and hOCT2) with IC₅₀s of 11.7, 3.59, 9.4, 9.35 and 27.4 nM, respectively. Trimipramine N-oxide can be used for the research of depression and anxiety .

HY-131382

UTA1inh-C1	Urea Transporter	Metabolic Disease
UTA1inh-C1 is a urea transporter (UT-A) inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 4.2 μM .

HY-16771

Valbenazine 3 Publications Verification NBI-98854	Monoamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
Valbenazine (NBI-98854) is a vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor with the K_i of 110-190 nM .

HY-16771A

Valbenazine tosylate NBI-98854 tosylate	Monoamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
Valbenazine tosylate (NBI-98854 tosylate) is a vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor with the K_i of 110-190 nM .

HY-149170

FFN246	5-HT Receptor Monoamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
FFN246 is a fluorescent, dual substrate of *serotonin transporter* (SERT) probe and vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) with excitation and emission spectra 392/427 nm. FFN246 can be used for labeling serotonergic neurons in mouse brain tissue through SERT**-dependent accumulation .

HY-101998

CTP inhibitor	Others	Metabolic Disease
CTP inhibitor is a potent and selective CTP inhibitor. CTP inhibitor inhibits the plasma membrane citrate transporter (PMCT) .

HY-118010

Norfenfluramine (±)-Norfenfluramine	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
Norfenfluramine ((±)-Norfenfluramine) is a major and brain-penetrant metabolite of Fenfluramine. Norfenfluramine can interact with 5-HT transporters to release 5-HT from neurons. Norfenfluramine displays antiepileptic effects in vivo .

HY-124789

TBT1	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
TBT1 is a first-generation inhibitor of the MsbA transporter. TBT1 is an LPS transport inhibitor and MsbA ATPase stimulator in strains from the Acinetobacter genus. TBT1 stimulated ATPase activity with an EC₅₀ of 13 µM .

HY-P1699

Aurantimycin A	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Aurantimycin A (Adipogen), a depsipeptide antibiotic, displays strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Aurantimycin A is a substrate of the LieAB transporter .

HY-105047

Fluorescein lisicol NRL972	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Fluorescein lisicol is a fluorescent-labelled bile salt and a marker of hepatic biliary transporter function. Fluorescein lisicol can be used for metabolic research .

HY-158555

4-Ethyl-N,N-Dimethylcathinone hydrochloride 4-Ethyl-N,N-Dmc hydrochloride	Others	Others
4-Ethyl-N,N-Dimethylcathinone hydrochloride is an analog of Methedrone. Methedrone is a cathinone-related compound, which act as a non-selective substrate for monoamine transporters, facilitating a neurotransmitter release .

HY-121162

Mesembrine (+)-Mesembrine	5-HT Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Neurological Disease
Mesembrine ((+)-Mesembrine) a main alkaloid that features an aryloctahydroindole skeleton. Mesembrine is a 5-HT transporter inhibitor with a K_i of 1.4 nM. Mesembrine also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B) with an IC₅₀ of 7.8 μM .

HY-B1274

Cinromide 2 Publications Verification trans-3-Bromo-N-ethylcinnamamide	Others	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Cinromide is an anticonvulsant agent. Cinromide inhibits epithelial neutral amino acid transporter B ⁰AT1 (SLC6A19) with an IC₅₀ of 0.5 μM .

HY-129985

Clovoxamine DU23811	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
Clovoxamine (DU23811) (Compound 35) has binding affinity for *serotonin transporter* (SERT) (K_i: 61 nM). Clovoxamine is a 5-HT** and norepinephrine reuptake (NE) re-uptake inhibitor. Clovoxamine is an antidepressant .

HY-120170

BMS-466442	ASCT Adrenergic Receptor Dopamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
BMS-466442 is a potent and selective inhibitor of asc-1 (alanine serine cysteine transporter-1), with an IC₅₀ of 11 nM. BMS-466442 inhibits [ ³H] D-serine uptake into rat brain synaptosomes, with an IC₅₀ of 400 nM. BMS-466442 can be used for schizophrenia research .

HY-108510

Rimcazole dihydrochloride BW 234U dihydrochloride	Sigma Receptor Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
Rimcazole (BW 234U) dihydrochloride is a carbazole derivative that acts in part as a sigma (σ) receptor antagonist. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also binds with moderate affinity to the dopamine transporter and inhibit dopamine uptake. Rimcazole dihydrochloride can reduce locomotor activity and sensitization. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-101190

Volixibat SHP626; LUM002	Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter	Metabolic Disease
Volixibat (SHP626) is a highly selective, minimally absorbed, and competitive *apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter* (ASBT)** inhibitor. Volixibat has potential for treatment for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .

HY-160519

Targocil-II	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Targocil-II (Compound 2) is an ABC transporter inhibitor with a IC₅₀ value of 137 nM. Targocil-II prevents ATP hydrolysis by binding to allosteric sites of the TM domain. Targocil-II has (antibacterial) activity .

HY-B0590D

(-)-Tetrabenazine (-)-TBZ; (3S,11bS)-TBZ; (3S,11bS)-Tetrabenazine	Monoamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
(-)-Tetrabenazine ((-)-TBZ; compound 13) is an enantiomer of Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). (+)-Tetrabenazine proves 3-fold more active than (-)-Tetrabenazine in inhibiting vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) .

HY-153763

PROT-IN-1	Others	Neurological Disease
PROT-IN-1 (Compound 2) is a proline transporter (PROT) inhibitor (IC₅₀: 1.48 μM). PROT-IN-1 can be used for research of cognitive disorders .

HY-144280

MsbA-IN-2	Bacterial	Infection
MsbA-IN-2 (compound 12) is a potent lipopolysaccharide transporter MsbA inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2 nM for E. coli MsbA .

HY-119996A

AR-C141990 hydrochloride	Monocarboxylate Transporter	Inflammation/Immunology
AR-C141990 hydrochloride is a potent *lactate transporters* (monocarboxylate transporters; MCTs) inhibitor with pK_i** values of 7.6, 6.6 for MCT-1 and MCT-2, respectively . AR-C141990 hydrochloride has immunosuppressive properties and inhibits graft versus host response .

HY-161246

uPSEM792	Others	Neurological Disease
uPSEM792 is a pharmacologically selective effector molecules (PSEM) agonist for PSAM ⁴-GlyR, with an affinity of K_i of 0.7 nM. uPSEM792 is a substrate for efflux transporters in brains of wild type and dual P-gp and BCRP knockout mice. uPSEM7952 is a possible lead for developing the PET radioligand for PSAM ⁴-GlyR .

HY-110289

(R)-Citalopram oxalate	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
(R)-Citalopram oxalate is an anticonvulsant, antidepressant and muscle relaxant. (R)-Citalopram oxalate is at least 20-fold weaker than S-citalopram (Escitalopram; HY-14258) as inhibitor of the *5-HT transporter* (SERT)*. (R)-Citalopram oxalate functionally antagonises S-citalopram in vivo and in vitro. (R)-Citalopram oxalate has an effect on the association of Escitalopram with the high affinity primary site, and on its dissociation from the 5-HT transporter*, via an allosteric mechanism .

HY-W011391

GPNA hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	Apoptosis ASCT	Cancer
GPNA hydrochloride is a well known substrate of the enzyme γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT). GPNA hydrochloride is a specific glutamine (Gln) transporter ASCT2 inhibitor. GPNA hydrochloride also inhibit Na ⁺-dependent carriers, such as SNAT family (SNAT1/2/4/5), and the Na ⁺-independent leucine transporters LAT1/2. GPNA reversibly induces apoptosis in A549 cells .

HY-N9422

Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate triethylamine	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate triethylamine, is a universal sulfuryl donor for sulfation. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate triethylamine (PAPS) is synthesized in the cytosol and subsequently translocated into the Golgi lumen via a PAPS transporter (PAPST) .

HY-111419

DSP-1053	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
DSP-1053, a benzylpiperidine derivative, is a potent Serotonin Transporter (SERT) inhibitor with a K_i of 1.02 nM. DSP-1053 shows partial 5-HT_1A receptor agonistic activity with a K_i of 5.05 nM. DSP-1053 has antidepressant activity .

HY-111419A

DSP-1053 benzenesulfonate	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
DSP-1053, a benzylpiperidine derivative, is a potent *serotonin transporter* (SERT) inhibitor with a K_i of 1.02 nM. DSP-1053 shows partial 5-HT_1A receptor agonistic activity with a K_i** of 5.05 nM. DSP-1053 has antidepressant activity .

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455A

L-Arginine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-126302

DMT1 blocker 2 2 Publications Verification	Others	Metabolic Disease
DMT1 blocker 2 is a direct inhibitor of divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1), with an IC₅₀ of 0.83 μM. DMT1 blocker 2 can block iron uptake by enterocytes in vivo .

HY-163154

JJC8-091	Dopamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
JJC8-091 is a potent *dopamine transporter* (DAT) inhibitor with K_i** values of 230, 97800 nM for DAT, SERT, respectively. JJC8-091 has the potential for the research of psychostimulant use disorders (PSUD) .

HY-B1704A

Nisoxetine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Monoamine Transporter Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Nisoxetine hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of *noradrenaline transporter* (NET), with a K_d of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine hydrochloride is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels** .

HY-B1704

Nisoxetine 1 Publications Verification	Monoamine Transporter Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Nisoxetine is a potent and selective inhibitor of *noradrenaline transporter* (NET), with a K_d of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels** .

HY-12798B

Netarsudil hydrochloride AR-13324 hydrochloride	ROCK	Neurological Disease
Netarsudil hydrochloride (AR-13324 hydrochloride) is a Rho-associated protein kinas (ROCK) and *norepinephrine transporter* (NET)** inhibitor. Netarsudil hydrochloride has effective in intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction .

HY-110289R

(R)-Citalopram oxalate (Standard)	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
(R)-Citalopram (oxalate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R)-Citalopram (oxalate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R)-Citalopram oxalate is an anticonvulsant, antidepressant and muscle relaxant. (R)-Citalopram oxalate is at least 20-fold weaker than S-citalopram (Escitalopram; HY-14258) as inhibitor of the 5-HT transporter (SERT). (R)-Citalopram oxalate functionally antagonises S-citalopram in vivo and in vitro. (R)-Citalopram oxalate has an effect on the association of Escitalopram with the high affinity primary site, and on its dissociation from the 5-HT transporter, via an allosteric mechanism .

HY-N0455R

L-Arginine (Standard)	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455AR

L-Arginine hydrochloride (Standard)	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
L-Arginine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L906

Norepinephrine Transporter (NET) Compound Library

650 compounds

On May 15, 2024, "Dimerization and antidepressant recognition at noradrenaline transporter" was published online by Nature. The research findings were an effort from Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This study unraveled the important neural system target - the noradrenaline transporter (NET), obtaining the binding modes of human NET homodimers with the natural substrate norepinephrine (NE) and six selective antidepressants. It laid an important theoretical foundation for understanding the physiological regulation mechanisms of NET and other monoamine transporters.

The Norepinephrine Transporter (NET) Compound Library is obtained by computer-aided virtual screening based on the HY-L901 compound library . The specific screening process includes molecular docking screening, key pharmacophore screening, and CNS-MPO screening, which can be used for new drug discovery targeting the noradrenaline transporter.

HY-L011

Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library

1,476 compounds

Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,476 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

HY-L046

Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library

1,657 compounds

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,657 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

HY-L064

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library

955 compounds

Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.

Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.

MCE owns a unique collection of 955 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

HY-L083

Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library

2,161 compounds

Mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes can modify multiple signaling pathways and in turn cell metabolism, which facilitates tumorigenesis. The paramount hallmark of tumor metabolism is “aerobic glycolysis” or the Warburg effect, coined by Otto Warburg in 1926, in which cancer cells produce most of energy from glycolysis pathway regardless of whether in aerobic or anaerobic condition. Usually, cancer cells are highly glycolytic (glucose addiction) and take up more glucose than do normal cells from outside. The increased uptake of glucose is facilitated by the overexpression of several isoforms of membrane glucose transporters (GLUTs). Likewise, the metabolic pathways of glutamine, amino acid and fat metabolism are also altered. Recent trends in anti-cancer drug discovery suggests that targeting the altered metabolic pathways of cancer cells result in energy crisis inside the cancer cells and can selectively inhibit cancer cell proliferation by delaying or suppressing tumor growth.

MCE provides a unique collection of 2,161 compounds which cover various tumor metabolism-related signaling pathways. These compounds can be used for anti-cancer metabolism targets identification, validation as well anti-cancer drug discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-111956B

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1)** substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

HY-111956

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1)** substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

HY-111956A

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1*) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported* into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

HY-D2335

SERTlight

Dyes

SERTlight is a fluorescent agent that can specifically label serotonergic neuronal cell bodies, dendrites, and axonal projections as fluorescent substrates of the serotonin transporter (SERT). SERTlight is orthogonal to various genetically encoded sensors in terms of optics, pharmacology, and operation, enabling multiple imaging. SERTlight allows the use of GRAB_5HT sensors to label distal 5HT axonal projections and simultaneously image the release of endogenous 5HT, providing a new multifunctional molecular tool for studying serotonergic systems .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-N0322

Cholesterol

Maximum Cited Publications

33 Publications Verification

Drug Delivery

Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-130777A

AMP-PNP lithium hydrate 1 Publications Verification Adenylyl imidodiphosphate lithium hydrate	Gene Sequencing and Synthesis
AMP-PNP lithium hydrate is a non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP. AMP-PNP can replace ATP for biological research and is not hydrolyzed by intracellular enzymes. In the study of BtuCD-F, a vitamin B12 transporter, it was found that AMP-PNP can block the channel formed by the two BtuCDs of the BtuCD-F complex, thereby preventing the entry of vitamin B12 .

HY-136830

ADP-Glucose disodium

Adenosine-5'-diphosphoglucose disodium

Carbohydrates

ADP-Glucose disodiumIs an immediate precursor for the biosynthesis of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, and structural polysaccharides in some bacteria, by the addition of glucose. It is used to produce amylose, amylopectin, starch and other polysaccharides by amylose synthase or starch synthase in plastids. ADPGUsually produced in plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of some grasses and imported into plastids by membrane-bound transporters .

HY-B1102

Evans Blue

10+ Cited Publications

Direct Blue 53; T-1824; C.I. 23860

Cell Assay Reagents

Evans Blue (Direct Blue 53) is a potent inhibitor of L-glutamate uptake via the membrane bound excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT). Evans Blue is a L-glutamate and kainate receptor-mediated currents inhibitor. Evans Blue has a strong affinity towards serum albumin, making it a high molecular weight protein tracer. Evans Blue is also used to study BBB (blood-brain barrier) permeability .

HY-N0322A

Cholesterol (Water Soluble)

Maximum Cited Publications

33 Publications Verification

Drug Delivery

Cholesterol Water Soluble is a major sterol in mammals, constituting 20-25% of the structural composition of the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane is highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol Water Soluble plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of membranes and the function of transporters and signaling proteins. Cholesterol Water Soluble is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol Water Soluble can be used to study the effects of cholesterol on potassium currents in inner hair cells .

HY-W016445

D-Glucamine, 98% 1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol, 98%	Carbohydrates
D-Glucamine, 98% (1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol, 98%) is an amino-sugar derivative and can be used as an excipient in pharmaceutical formulations. D-Glucamine, 98% can also be used as a substrate for sugar transporter pathway assay studies .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-111956B

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1)** substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

HY-P1699

Aurantimycin A	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Aurantimycin A (Adipogen), a depsipeptide antibiotic, displays strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Aurantimycin A is a substrate of the LieAB transporter .

HY-P10421

PKCδ substrate	ERK	Cancer
PKCδ substrate acts as a nuclear transporter of ERK2 and is involved in ERK2 mediated gene activation. PKCδ is involved in the regulation of cell growth, proliferation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis by phosphorylating hBVR and other proteins. PKCδ substrate can be used to study the development of diseases, especially cancer biology .

HY-P4856

pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat)	PKC	Endocrinology
pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat) stimulates calcium uptake in rat intestinal cells through PTHR1 receptor and PKCα/β signaling pathways. pTH-Related Protein (1-40) up-regulates parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTHR1) protein, four transcellular calcium transporters, potential vanillin member 6 (TRPV6), calcium-binding protein-D9K (CaBP-D9k), sodium-calcium Exchanger 1 (NCX1) and plasma membrane calcium ATPase 1 (PMCA1) .

HY-117110

Arginylproline H-Arg-Pro-OH	Peptides	Metabolic Disease
Arginylproline (H-Arg-Pro-OH) is a dipeptide consisted of arginine and proline. Arginylproline reduces intracellular triglyceride (TG) levels stimulated by Oleic acid (HY-N1446), through the peptide transporter 1 (PepT1) pathway .

HY-P10561

CPK peptide	Peptides	Cancer
CPK peptide is a tumor-localizing peptide. CPK peptide specifically binds to the monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) receptor, which is overexpressed in many human colon cancer cell lines but not in normal cells. CPK peptide can be used in tumor diagnosis research .

HY-W012159

Methionylserine H-MET-SER-OH	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease
Methionylserine (H-MET-SER-OH) is a methionine- and serine-containing dipeptide. Methionylserine binds to and translocation via intestinal di/tri-peptide transporter 1 (hPEPT1) with a K_m value of 0.2 mM. Methionylserine inhibits ACE enzyme activity. Methionylserine can be used in the research of hypension .

HY-111956

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1)** substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

HY-100838

cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine L-CCG III	EAAT	Neurological Disease
cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine (L-CCG III) is a potent, competitive glutamate uptake inhibitor. cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine is a substrate of glutamate transporters (GluT) (EC₅₀: 13 μM, 2 μM for EAAT 1 and EAAT 2, respectively). cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine inhibits a Na ⁺-dependent high-affinity L-glutamate uptake in glial plasmalemmal vesicles (GPV) and synaptosomes .

HY-111956A

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known *proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter* 1 (PEPT1*) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported* into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P99803

Clervonafusp alfa VAL-1221	Glucosidase	Others
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455A

L-Arginine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N7433

4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose Ethylidene-glucose	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	GLUT Endogenous Metabolite
4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose), a glucose derivative, is a competitive exofacial binding-site inhibitor on *glucose transporter* 1 (GLUT1) with a K_i** of 12 mM for wild-type 2-deoxy-D-glucose transport .

HY-N0322

Cholesterol 30+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	Liposome Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-122009

Indican Indoxyl-β-D-glucoside	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Indigofera	Fluorescent Dye OAT
Indican (Indoxyl-β-D-glucoside), a glycoside of indoxyl, is a precursor of the dyesindigo and indirubin. Indican has a major metabolite, indoxyl sulfate (IS). IS, an uremic toxin, is a substrate/inhibitor of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1, OAT 3 and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) 4 .

HY-N7506

13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol Delta3,2-Hydroxylbakuchiol	Structural Classification Monophenols Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants	Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Transporter
Hydroxyisobakuchiol (Delta3,2-Hydroxylbakuchiol), an analog of Bakuchiol (HY-N0235) isolated from Psoralea corylifolia (L.), is a potent monoamine transporter inhibitor. 13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol is more selective for the dopamine transporter (DAT) (IC₅₀=0.58 μM) and norepinephrine transporter (NET) (IC₅₀=0.69 μM) than for the serotonin transporter (SERT) (IC₅₀=312.02 μM). 13-Hydroxyisobakuchiol has the potential for the research of disorders such as Parkinson's disease and depression .

HY-121162

Mesembrine (+)-Mesembrine	Alkaloids other families Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification Plants	5-HT Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Mesembrine ((+)-Mesembrine) a main alkaloid that features an aryloctahydroindole skeleton. Mesembrine is a 5-HT transporter inhibitor with a K_i of 1.4 nM. Mesembrine also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B) with an IC₅₀ of 7.8 μM .

HY-N0455R

L-Arginine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455AR

L-Arginine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-126380

Nardosinonediol Tetrahydronardosinon	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Nardostachys jatamansi (D. Don) DC. Plants Valerianaceae	Serotonin Transporter
Nardosinonediol (Tetrahydronardosinon) is a serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor .

HY-B2246A

D-Carnitine hydrochloride (S)-Carnitine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Carnitine hydrochloride ((S)-Carnitine Hydrochloride) has been used to study sulfur factor transporter SLC22A4 and carnitine transporter SLC22A5 in ergot. D-Carnitine hydrochloride is also used to get palmitic acid into mitochondria .

HY-N0480

Reserpine 5 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Cancer	Monoamine Transporter Autophagy
Reserpine is an inhibitor of the *vesicular monoamine transporter* 2 (VMAT2**).

HY-N0480A

Reserpine hydrochloride 5 Publications Verification	Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill. Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids	Monoamine Transporter
Reserpine hydrochloride is an inhibitor of the *vesicular monoamine transporter* 2 (VMAT2**).

HY-14258

Escitalopram 3 Publications Verification (S)-Citalopram; (S)-(+)-Citalopram	Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Serotonin Transporter
Escitalopram ((S)-Citalopram), the S-enantiomer of racemic Citalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a K_i of 0.89 nM. Escitalopram has ∼30 fold higher binding affinity than its R(-)-enantiomer and shows selectivity over both dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET). Escitalopram is an antidepressant for the research of major depression .

HY-113261A

(Rac)-Oleoylcarnitine	Microorganisms Source classification	Others
(Rac)-Oleoylcarnitine is an endogenous acylcarnitine and a potential noncompetitive inhibitor of glycine transporter 2 (GLYT2) that can be used as a pain suppressant.

HY-111928

5,7-Dimethoxyluteolin	Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Bauhinia purpurea L. Compositae	Dopamine Transporter
5,7-Dimethoxyluteolin, a 5,7-dimethylluteolin derivative, is a *dopamine transporter* (DAT) activator with an EC₅₀** of 3.417 μM .

HY-N0480R

Reserpine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids	Monoamine Transporter Autophagy
Reserpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Reserpine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Reserpine is an inhibitor of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2).

HY-100809

Guvacine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Palmae Plants Disease Research Fields	GABA Receptor
Guvacine hydrochloride is an alkaloid from the nut of Areca catechu, acts as an inhibitor of GABA transporter, and dispalys modest selectivity for cloned GABA transporters with IC₅₀s of 14 μM (human GAT-1), 39 μM (rat GAT-1), 58 μM (rat GAT-2), 119 μM (human GAT-3), 378 μM (rat GAT-3), and 1870 μM (human BGT-3).

HY-N2368

Arecaidine 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Areca catechu L. Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Palmae	GABA Receptor
Arecaidine, a pyridine alkaloid, is a potent GABA uptake inhibitor. Arecaidine is a substrate of H ⁺-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (PAT1, SLC36A1) and competitively inhibits L-proline uptake .

HY-N2368A

Arecaidine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Areca catechu L. Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Palmae Plants	GABA Receptor
Arecaidine hydrochloride, a pyridine alkaloid, is a potent GABA uptake inhibitor. Arecaidine hydrochloride is a substrate of H ⁺-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (PAT1, SLC36A1) and competitively inhibits L-proline uptake .

HY-N0647

Silychristin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Flavanonols Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Monocarboxylate Transporter
Silychristin is an abundant flavonolignan present in the fruits of Silybum marianum, with antioxidant properties. Silychristin is a potent inhibitor of the thyroid hormone transporter MCT8, and elicits a strong inhibition of T3 uptake with an IC₅₀ of 110 nM .

HY-W353102

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide), a metabolite of estrogen, is well known to cause intrahepatic cholestasis in humans. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a high-affinity substrate for oatp organic anion transporter .

HY-N6936

Sennidin A	Infection other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields	HCV Akt GLUT
Sennidin A, isolated from the leaves of Cassia angustifolia, inhibits HCV NS3 helicase, with an IC₅₀ of 0.8 μM. Sennidin A induces phosphorylation of Akt and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation. Sennidin A stimulates the glucose incorporation .

HY-N10402

Norbatzelladine L	Alkaloids Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal Bacterial Parasite
Norbatzelladine L (Compound 2) is an inhibitor of the catalytic and functional activity of Pdr5p transporter. Norbatzelladine L inhibits Pdr5p ATPase activity with an IC₅₀ of 3.8 µM. Norbatzelladine L shows antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, antibacterial and antitumoral activities .

HY-N2003

D-Tetrahydropalmatine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae	Dopamine Receptor
D-Tetrahydropalmatine is an isoquinoline alkaloid, mainly in the genus Corydalis . D-Tetrahydropalmatine is a dopamine (DA) receptor antagonist with preferential affinity toward the D1 receptors . D-Tetrahydropalmatine is a potent *organic cation transporter* 1 (OCT1)** inhibitor .

HY-N13361

Elodeoidileon A	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Natural Products Terpenoids Hypericum elodeoides Choisy Source classification Hypericaceae Plants	RAR/RXR
Elodeoidileon A is an agonist for RXRα, that interacts with RXRα-LBD protein with a dissociation constant K_d of 5.85 μM. Elodeoidileon A promotes the expression of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1). Elodeoidileon A reveals the potential in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-13753

Streptozotocin Maximum Cited Publications 51 Publications Verification Streptozocin; NSC-85998; U 9889	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Mammalian Cell Culture Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Autophagy Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis
Streptozotocin (Streptozocin; STZ) is an antibiotic widely used in experimental animal models of induced diabetes. Streptozotocin enters B cells via the glucose transporter (GLUT2) and causes the alkylation of DNA ( DNA-methylating ). Streptozotocin can induce the apoptosis of β cells .

HY-N10401

Batzelladine D	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Animals Other Alkaloids Marine natural products Sponge Disease Research Fields Cancer	Fungal Bacterial Parasite
Batzelladine D (Compound 1) is an inhibitor of the catalytic and functional activity of Pdr5p transporter. Batzelladine D inhibits Pdr5p ATPase activity with an IC₅₀ of 7.1 µM. Batzelladine D shows antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, antibacterial and antitumoral activities .

HY-N0406

2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Isoflavones	Others
2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin is extracted from the flowers of Trollius ledebouri. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin involves transporter mediated efflux in addition to passive diffusion and is the substrate of multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2). Anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-126940

Furanodiene	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Curcuma longa Disease Research Fields Cancer Zingiberaceae	Reactive Oxygen Species P-glycoprotein Apoptosis
Furanodiene is a natural terpenoid isolated from Rhizoma Curcumae. Furanodiene plays anti-cancer effects through anti-angiogenesis and inducing ROS production, DNA strand breaks and apoptosis. Furanodiene suppresseed efflux transporter Pgp (P-glycoprotein) function and reduced Pgp protein level .

HY-101037

Sarcosine 1 Publications Verification N-Methylglycine; Sarcosin	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT
Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive *glycine transporter* type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor** co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia .

HY-W015828

Ompenaclid 1 Publications Verification RGX-202; 3-Guanidinopropionic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Ompenaclid (RGX-202) is an oral small-molecule SLC6A8 transporter inhibitor. Ompenaclid robustly inhibits creatine import in vitro and in vivo, reduces intracellular phosphocreatine and ATP levels, and induces tumor apoptosis. Ompenaclid can be used for the research of cancer and duchenne muscular dystrophy .

HY-N0647R

Silychristin (Standard)	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae	Monocarboxylate Transporter
Silychristin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silychristin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silychristin is an abundant flavonolignan present in the fruits of Silybum marianum, with antioxidant properties. Silychristin is a potent inhibitor of the thyroid hormone transporter MCT8, and elicits a strong inhibition of T3 uptake with an IC50 of 110 nM .

HY-N13302

Cedrene	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Others
Cedrene regulates auxin transport and signal transduction in Arabidopsis, and thus stimulates the plants root development. Cedrene affects the Arabidopsis roots morphology by increasing the lateral roots, promoting the elongation of primary roots, affecting the expression of the auxin response gene DR5 and auxin transporters such as PIN2 and PIN3 .

HY-N6935

Sennidin B	Infection other families Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Cassia angustifolia Disease Research Fields	HCV Akt GLUT
Sennidin B, a stereoisomer isolated from the leaves of Cassia angustifolia, has lower activity than Sennidin A. Sennidin A inhibits HCV NS3 helicase, with an IC₅₀ of 0.8 μM. Sennidin A induces phosphorylation of Akt and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation. Sennidin A stimulates the glucose incorporation .

HY-N6936R

Sennidin A (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants	HCV Akt GLUT
Sennidin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sennidin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sennidin A, isolated from the leaves of Cassia angustifolia, inhibits HCV NS3 helicase, with an IC50 of 0.8 μM. Sennidin A induces phosphorylation of Akt and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation. Sennidin A stimulates the glucose incorporation .

HY-N4137

Tormentic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Rosaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Rosa rugosa Thunb.	Others
Tormentic acid, a triterpene isolated from Rosa rugosa, exerts anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic, and anti-atherogenic properties .

HY-N4137R

Tormentic acid (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Rosaceae Plants Rosa rugosa Thunb.	Others
Tormentic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tormentic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tormentic acid, a triterpene isolated from Rosa rugosa, exerts anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic, and anti-atherogenic properties .

HY-N0749

Jatrorrhizine	Alkaloids Monophenols other families Source classification Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Jatrorrhizine is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities . Jatrorrhizine is a potent and orally active inhibitor of AChE (IC₅₀=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE . Jatrorrhizine reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters .

HY-N0740

Jatrorrhizine chloride 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Jatrorrhizine chloride is an alkaloid isolated from?Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities . Jatrorrhizine chloride is a potent and orally active inhibitor of?AChE?(IC₅₀=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE . Jatrorrhizine chloride reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters .

HY-W004500

*All-trans-retinal* 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Diterpenoids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
All-trans-retinal is an vitamin A metabolite in the retina, and is produced following photo-isomerization of the visual chromophore 11-cis-Retinal. All-trans-retinal is cleared from photoreceptors by ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA4) and all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (RDH). All-trans-retinal induces Bax activation via DNA damage to mediate retinal cell apoptosis .

HY-101037R

Sarcosine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT
Sarcosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sarcosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia .

HY-N0173

Cinchonidine α-Quinidine	Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Cinchona officinalis Linn. Classification of Application Fields Rubiaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields	Serotonin Transporter Parasite
Cinchonidine (α-Quinidine) is a cinchona alkaloid found in Cinchona officinalis and Gongronema latifolium. A building block used in asymmetric synthesis in organic chemistry. Weak inhibitor of *serotonin transporter* (SERT) with K_i**s of 330, 4.2, 36, 196, 15 μM for dSERT, hSERT, hSERT I172M, hSERT S438T, hSERT Y95F, respectively. Antimalarial activities .

HY-N0749A

Jatrorrhizine hydroxide 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Monophenols Source classification Ranunculaceae Coptis chinensis Franch. Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Jatrorrhizine hydroxide is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities . Jatrorrhizine hydroxide is a potent and orally active inhibitor of AChE (IC₅₀=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE . Jatrorrhizine hydroxide reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters .

HY-N0364

Falcarindiol 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Umbelliferae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis Autophagy PPAR
Falcarindiol, an orally active polyacetylenic oxylipin, activates PPARγ and increases the expression of the cholesterol transporter ABCA1 in cells. Falcarindiol induces apoptosis and autophagy. Falcarindiol has anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anticancer and antidiabetic properties . Falcarindiol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-116003

12,13-DiHOME	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
12,13-DiHOME is a stimulator of Brown adipose tissue (BAT), as well as a thermogenic lipokine that activates BAT in response to cold. (±)12,13-DiHOME activates BAT fuel uptake and enhances cold tolerance, via promoting the translocation of the FA transporters FATP1 and CD36 to the cell membrane. (±)12,13-DiHOME can be used for research of metabolic disorders .

HY-N6935R

Sennidin B (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Cassia angustifolia Plants	HCV Akt GLUT
Sennidin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sennidin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sennidin B, a stereoisomer isolated from the leaves of Cassia angustifolia, has lower activity than Sennidin A. Sennidin A inhibits HCV NS3 helicase, with an IC50 of 0.8 μM. Sennidin A induces phosphorylation of Akt and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation. Sennidin A stimulates the glucose incorporation .

HY-N0406R

2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Source classification Plants Isoflavones	Others
2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin is extracted from the flowers of Trollius ledebouri. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin involves transporter mediated efflux in addition to passive diffusion and is the substrate of multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2). Anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-N0740R

Jatrorrhizine chloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Jatrorrhizine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jatrorrhizine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jatrorrhizine chloride is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities . Jatrorrhizine chloride is a potent and orally active inhibitor of AChE (IC50=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE . Jatrorrhizine chloride reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters .

HY-N0322R

Cholesterol (Standard) 30+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	Liposome Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Cholesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cholesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0457S

Clomipramine-d3 hydrochloride
Clomipramine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Clomipramine hydrochloride. Clomipramine hydrochloride is a serotonin transporter (SERT), norepinephrine transporter (NET) dopamine transporter (DAT) blocker with Ki of 0.14, 54 and 3 nM, respectively[1][2].

HY-B0527AS

Amitriptyline-d6 hydrochloride

Amitriptyline-d₆ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Amitriptyline hydrochloride. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) and noradrenaline reuptake transporter (NET), with Kis of 3.45 nM and 13.3 nM for human SERT and NET, respectively. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also weakly binds to dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) with a Ki of 2.58 μM. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also inhibits adrenergic, muscarinic, histamine and 5-HT receptors. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is a TrkA and TrkB receptors agonist with potent neurotrophic activity. Amitriptyline hydrochloride has antidepressant activity[1][2][3].

HY-N0480S

Reserpine-d9
Reserpine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Reserpine. Reserpine is an inhibitor of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2).

HY-W008719S

MPP+-d3(iodide)

MPP+-d₃ (iodide) is deuterium labeled MPP+ (iodide). MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT)[1][2].

HY-B0457AS

Clomipramine-d3
Clomipramine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Clomipramine. Clomipramine is a serotonin transporter (SERT), norepinephrine transporter (NET) dopamine transporter (DAT) blocker with Ki of 0.14, 54 and 3 nM, respectively[1][2].

HY-B0590S1

(+)-Tetrabenazine D6
(+)-Tetrabenazine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled (+)-Tetrabenazine. (+)-Tetrabenazine is a reversible inhibitor of vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT-2).

HY-14258AS

Escitalopram-d6 oxalate

Escitalopram-d₆ (oxalate) is the deuterium labeled Escitalopram oxalate. Escitalopram ((S)-Citalopram) oxalate, the S-enantiomer of racemic Citalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a Ki of 0.89 nM. Escitalopram oxalate has ∼30 fold higher binding affinity than its R(-)-enantiomer and shows selectivity over both dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET). Escitalopram oxalate is an antidepressant for the research of major depression[1][2].

HY-14258AS1

Escitalopram-d4 oxalate

Escitalopram-d₄ (oxalate) is deuterium labeled Escitalopram (oxalate). Escitalopram ((S)-Citalopram) oxalate, the S-enantiomer of racemic Citalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a Ki of 0.89 nM. Escitalopram oxalate has ∼30 fold higher binding affinity than its R(-)-enantiomer and shows selectivity over both dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET). Escitalopram oxalate is an antidepressant for the research of major depression[1][2].

HY-B0602S2

Desvenlafaxine-d6

Desvenlafaxine-d₆ is deuterium labeled Desvenlafaxine. Desvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter[1][2].

HY-B0602S3

Desvenlafaxine-d10

Desvenlafaxine-d₁₀ is deuterium labeled Desvenlafaxine. Desvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter[1][2].

HY-B1110S

Nomifensine-d3 maleate
Nomifensine-d₃ (maleate) is the deuterium labeled Nomifensine maleate. Nomifensine is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor, increases the amount of synaptic norepinephrine and dopamine available to receptors by blocking the dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake transporters.

HY-B0937S

Amprolium-d7 bromide hydrobromide
Amprolium-d7 (bromide hydrobromide) is a deuterium-labeled of Amprolium (HY-B0937). Amprolium-d7 (bromide hydrobromide) is a coccidiostat used in poultry, is a thiamine analog, and blocks the thiamine transporter of Eimeria species .

HY-136450S

Triclabendazole sulfoxide-d3
Triclabendazole sulfoxide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Triclabendazole sulfoxide. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is the main plasma metabolite of Triclabendazole, and exhibits anti-parasite effects. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can inhibit membrane transporter ABCG2/BCRP[1][2].

HY-136450S1

Triclabendazole sulfoxide-13C,d3
Triclabendazole sulfoxide- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Triclabendazole sulfoxide. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is the main plasma metabolite of Triclabendazole, and exhibits anti-parasite effects. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can inhibit membrane transporter ABCG2/BCRP[1][2].

HY-109120S

Odevixibat-d5
Odevixibat-d₅ is deuterated labeled Odevixibat (HY-109120). Odevixibat (A4250) is a selective and orally active ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitor. Odevixibat decreases cholestatic liver and bile duct injury in mice model. Odevixibat has the potential for the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis .

HY-109120S1

Odevixibat-13C6
Odevixibat- ¹³C₆ is ¹³C labeled Odevixibat (HY-109120). Odevixibat (A4250) is a selective and orally active ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitor. Odevixibat decreases cholestatic liver and bile duct injury in mice model. Odevixibat has the potential for the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis .

HY-101037S1

Sarcosine-d3
Sarcosine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Sarcosine. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2].

HY-101037S

Sarcosine-15N
Sarcosine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled Sarcosine. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2].

HY-107372S4

Uridine triphosphate-15N2 dilithium

Uridine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₂ (UTP- ¹⁵N₂ dilithium; Uridine 5'-triphosphate- ¹⁵N₂) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Uridine triphosphate (HY-107372). Uridine triphosphate (UTP;Uridine 5'-triphosphate) is a nucleotide that regulates the functions of the pancreas in endocrine and exocrine secretion, proliferation, channels, transporters, and intracellular signaling under normal and disease states.

HY-107372S3

Uridine triphosphate-d13 dilithium

Uridine triphosphate-d₁₃ (UTP-d₁₃ dilithium; Uridine 5'-triphosphate-d₁₃) dilithium is deuterium labeled Uridine triphosphate (HY-107372). Uridine triphosphate (UTP;Uridine 5'-triphosphate) is a nucleotide that regulates the functions of the pancreas in endocrine and exocrine secretion, proliferation, channels, transporters, and intracellular signaling under normal and disease states.

HY-107372S2

Uridine triphosphate-13C9 dilithium

Uridine triphosphate- ¹³C₉ (UTP- ¹³C₉ dilithium; Uridine 5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₉) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Uridine triphosphate (HY-107372). Uridine triphosphate (UTP;Uridine 5'-triphosphate) is a nucleotide that regulates the functions of the pancreas in endocrine and exocrine secretion, proliferation, channels, transporters, and intracellular signaling under normal and disease states.

HY-B1490AS

Imipramine-d6

Imipramine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Imipramine hydrochloride. Imipramine is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM. Imipramine stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects[1][2][3][4][5][6].

HY-B1490S

Imipramine-d4 hydrochloride

Imipramine-d₄ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Imipramine hydrochloride. Imipramine hydrochloride is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine hydrochloride is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine hydrochloride also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM. Imipramine hydrochloride stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine hydrochloride shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects[1][2][3][4][5][6].

HY-B1490AS1

Imipramine-d4

Imipramine-d₄ is deuterium labeled Imipramine. Imipramine is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM. Imipramine stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects[1][2][3][4][5][6].

HY-B1490S1

Imipramine-d3 hydrochloride

Imipramine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Imipramine (hydrochloride). Imipramine is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM. Imipramine stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects[1][2][3][4][5][6].

HY-N0322S7

Cholesterol-d1

Cholesterol-d is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S

Cholesterol-d7

Cholesterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S4

Cholesterol-13C3

Cholesterol- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S2

Cholesterol-d6-1

Cholesterol-d₆-1 is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S3

Cholesterol-13C5

Cholesterol- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S5

Cholesterol-13C2

Cholesterol- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S1

Cholesterol-d6

Cholesterol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S6

Cholesterol-d4

Cholesterol-d₄ is deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322S8

Cholesterol-18O

Cholesterol- ¹⁸O is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-B1490AS3

Imipramine-d4-1

Imipramine-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Imipramine (HY-W010179). Imipramine is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC₅₀ value of 32 nM. Imipramine stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects .

HY-15414AS

Vortioxetine-d8 hydrobromide
Vortioxetine-d₈ (Lu AA 21004-d₈) hydrobromide is the deuterated form of Vortioxetine. Vortioxetine (Lu AA 21004) is an antagonist of 5-HT_3A and 5-HT₇ receptors (K_i: 3.7 nM, 19 nM) and an inhibitor of 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter (SERT) (K_i: 1.6 nM), as well as a 5-HT_1A agonist and a partial 5-HT_1B agonist (K_i: 15 nM, 33 nM) .

HY-15414S

Vortioxetine-d8
Vortioxetine-d₈ (Lu AA 21004-d₈) is a deuterated version of Vortioxetine. Vortioxetine (Lu AA 21004) is an antagonist of 5-HT_3A and 5-HT₇ receptors (K_i: 3.7 nM, 19 nM) and an inhibitor of 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter (SERT) (K_i: 1.6 nM), as well as a 5-HT_1A agonist and a partial 5-HT_1B agonist (K_i: 15 nM, 33 nM) .

HY-15414S1

Vortioxetine-d6
Vortioxetine-d6 (Lu AA 21004-d6) is the deuterium labeled Vortioxetine (HY-B1490A). Vortioxetine (Lu AA 21004) is an antagonist of 5-HT_3A and 5-HT₇ receptors (K_i: 3.7 nM, 19 nM) and an inhibitor of serotonin transporter (SERT) (K_i: 1.6 nM), as well as a 5-HT_1A agonist and a partial agonist of 5-HT_1B (K_i: 15 nM, 33 nM) .

HY-B0239S2

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol[1]. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research[2][3][4].

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-147115

4-Azidophlorizin		Azide
4-Azidophlorizin is a high affinity probe and photoaffinity label for the glucose transporter in brush border membranes . 4-Azidophlorizin is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications		Solubilizing Agents
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0322

Cholesterol Maximum Cited Publications 33 Publications Verification		Emulsifiers
Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins . Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist .

HY-N0322A

Cholesterol (Water Soluble) Maximum Cited Publications 33 Publications Verification		Cholesterol
Cholesterol Water Soluble is a major sterol in mammals, constituting 20-25% of the structural composition of the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane is highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol Water Soluble plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of membranes and the function of transporters and signaling proteins. Cholesterol Water Soluble is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol Water Soluble can be used to study the effects of cholesterol on potassium currents in inner hair cells .

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