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Gram bacteria

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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765

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MCE Kits

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Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-121341

Brodimoprim Ro 10-5970	Bacterial	Infection
Brodimoprim (Ro 10-5970), a trimethoprim analogue, is an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Brodimoprim is highly active against a broad spectrum of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria .

HY-B1599

Chloramphenicol palmitate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Chloramphenicol palmitate is an orally active broad spectrum antibiotic and has a broad spectrum of activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol palmitate inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by blocking the peptidyl transferase step. Chloramphenicol palmitate can be used as bacterial selection agent in transformed cells containing chloramphenicol resistance genes .

HY-N7699B

D-Tetramannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Tetramannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-132915

*Anti gram-positive/negative bacteria* agent 1**	Bacterial	Infection
Anti gram-positive/negative bacteria agent 1 is an antibiotic conjugate with an artificial MECAM-based siderophore.

HY-164003

Dapabutan	Bacterial	Infection
Dapabutan is an antimicrobial agent with activity against Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-125608

Tiacumicin C Lipiarmycin B3	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Tiacumicin C (Lipiarmycin B3) is an antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Tiacumicin C is employed in research related to bacterial infections .

HY-126662

Netzahualcoyone	Bacterial	Infection
Netzahualcoyone is a triterpenoid compound isolated from the Celastraceae plant family. Netzahualcoyone exhibits broad-spectrum antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria and yeasts, but is not active against Gram-negative bacteria. Netzahualcoyone can be utilized in the development of antibiotics and for studying antimicrobial mechanisms .

HY-121234

Botryodiplodin	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
Botryodiplodin is a mycotoxin isolated from Penicillium roqueforti. Botryodiplodin inhibits the growth of some Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and can also induce DNA-protein cross-links in mammalian cells, inhibiting the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein .

HY-121341R

Brodimoprim (Standard)	Bacterial	Infection
Brodimoprim (Standard) is the analytical standard of Brodimoprim. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brodimoprim (Ro 10-5970), a trimethoprim analogue, is an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Brodimoprim is highly active against a broad spectrum of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria .

HY-121348

Ficellomycin U-47929	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
Ficellomycin is a nitrogen-containing bicyclic antibiotic with strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Ficellomycin works by inducing the formation of defective 34S DNA fragments, which interfere with the semi-conservative DNA replication process. These fragments lack the ability to integrate into larger DNA segments and eventually form a complete bacterial chromosome. Ficellomycin can be used in research for various bacterial diseases .

HY-N7699C

D-Pentamannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Pentamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Pentamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699D

D-Hexamannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Hexamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Hexamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699E

D-Heptamannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Heptamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Heptamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699F

D-Octamannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Octamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Octamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699G

D-Nonamannuronic acid	Others	Neurological Disease
D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Nonamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-W074648

Antibacterial agent 18	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial agent 18 is a multi-arm AIE molecule extracted from patent CN110123801A, compound 23. Antibacterial agent 18 can be used for resisting Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 18 can be conjugated in the cell wall of rigid arm configuration insertion bacterium, and block cell wall turns sugar and turns peptide process, to inhibit or kill bacterium .

HY-N13059

Waldiomycin	Antibiotic	Infection
Waldiomycin is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Streptomyces sp. MK844-mF10 that has inhibitory effects on low GC-content Gram-positive bacteria. Waldiomycin inhibits the activity of WalK kinase by targeting its ATP-binding domain, thereby blocking the WalK/WalR signal transduction system, which plays a role in cell growth and division .

HY-P10539

Hp1404	Bacterial	Infection
Hp1404 is a novel cationic antimicrobial peptide. Hp1404 has specific inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) resistant to Laburnetin (HY-N7382). Hp1404 has antimicrobial activity, low toxicity, and is not prone to drug resistance, and can be used in the research of antimicrobial agents .

HY-W016473

Adamantane-carboxylic acid	Bacterial	Infection
Adamantane-carboxylic acid is an antibacterial agent that is effective in inhibiting the growth of Gram-positive bacteria but is less sensitive to Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-P5600

The K4 peptide	Bacterial	Infection
The K4 peptide is an antimicrobial peptide with strong activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including human pathogenic bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Marine Vibrio bacteria .

HY-B2094

Arbekacin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Arbekacin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exhibits broad antimicrobial activities against not only Gram-positive bacteria but also Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-A0089

Colistin sulfate 10+ Cited Publications Polymyxin E sulfate	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic	Infection
Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits **gram-negative bacteria** by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.

HY-125512

Saccharocarcin B	Antibiotic	Infection
Saccharocarcin B is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic that is active against the Gram-positive bacteria M. luteus and S. aureus as well as the Gram-negative bacteria C. trachomatis.

HY-A0246A

Flucloxacillin sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Flucloxacillin sodium is an active antibiotic against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria .

HY-A0246

Flucloxacillin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Flucloxacillin is an active antibiotic against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria .

HY-136382S

Sulfachloropyridazine-d4 Sulfachlorpyridazine-d₄	Antibiotic Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Sulfachloropyridazine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Sulfachloropyridazine. Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria[1].

HY-W749146

Raja 42	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Raja 42 is a gamma lactam antibiotic. Raja 42 is effective against a variety of different bacterias, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, such as C. difficile strains .

HY-B1908

Midecamycin 2 Publications Verification SF-837; Antibiotic SF-837	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Midecamycin, an acetoxy-substituted macrolide antibiotic, is tested against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-B0616

Cefepime Dihydrochloride Monohydrate 5+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Cefepime Dihydrochloride Monohydrate is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin with enhanced coverage against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-B1781

Sulfachloropyridazine 1 Publications Verification Sulfachlorpyridazine	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both *Gram-positive* and *Gram-negative* aerobic bacteria.

HY-W011916

Muramic acid	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Muramic acid is a component in many Gram-positive bacterial cell walls, as marker for Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-B0522S

Ampicillin-d5	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ampicillin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Ampicillin. Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3].

HY-125414

Lydicamycin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Lydicamycin is an antibiotic isolated from the fermentation broth of an actinomycete strain identified as Streptomyces lydicus. Lydicamycin is active against Gram-positive bacteria and a certain yeast, but inactive against Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-126577

Dactylocycline B	Antibiotic Bacterial
Dactylocycline B, an antibiotic, is active against gram-positive bacteria, including tetracycline-resistant bacteria .

HY-125104

Mirosamicin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Mirosamicin is an antibiotic with high antibacterial activity that targets a wide range of gram-positive bacteria and certain Gram-negative bacteria as well as mycoplasma. Mirosamicin can be used for research in the field of food safety monitoring .

HY-B0474

Tetracycline hydrochloride 30+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Tetracycline (hydrochloride) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, exhibiting activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative *bacteria*.

HY-B0522

Ampicillin 35+ Cited Publications D-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-112853

Fosmidomycin sodium salt 1 Publications Verification FR-31564	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Fosmidomycin sodium salt is a phosphonic acid antibiotic and a antimalarial agent, which is active against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

HY-N3296

Meridinol (-)-Meridinol	Bacterial Fungal	Inflammation/Immunology
Meridinol ((-)-Meridinol) shows antimicrobial activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi.

HY-N3640

Crenatine	Bacterial	Infection
Crenatine is an antibacterial agent. Crenatine is more effective against *Gram-positive* than *Gram-negative* bacteria .

HY-125654A

Olanexidine hydrochloride	Bacterial	Infection
Olanexidine hydrochloride is a monobiguanide compound with bactericidal activity. Olanexidine probably binds to the cell membrane, destroys membrane integrity. Olanexidine hydrochloride is active against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Olanexidine exhibits the bactericidal concentration of 109 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacilli .

HY-A0256

Clavulanic acid 5 Publications Verification	Beta-lactamase Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Clavulanic acid is a naturally occurring powerful bacterial β-lactamases inhibitor for research of infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the ears. Clavulanic acid is active against a wide spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterias .

HY-B1275

Cephalothin sodium Cefalotin sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Cephalothin sodium is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with broad antibacterial activity and is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

HY-101128

Bicyclomycin benzoate 2 Publications Verification FR2054	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Bicyclomycin benzoate is an antibiotic exhibiting activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative bacteria and against the Gram-positive bacterium.

HY-N0195

Azomycin 2-Nitroimidazole	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Azomycin (2-Nitroimidazole) is an antibiotic which can be active against aerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

HY-D1697

OGDA	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
OGDA is a green fluorescent D-amino acid. OGDA is suitable for labeling peptidoglycan in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-W002677

Fluoroquinolonic acid	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Fluoroquinolonic acid is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Fluoroquinolonic acid has broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-121922

Dienone B Dibromoverongiaquinol	Bacterial	Infection
Dienone B is a marine algicide with antibiotic activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative marine bacteria .

HY-P1649B

SPR741 acetate 3 Publications Verification NAB741 acetate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
SPR741 acetate (NAB741 acetate) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 acetate increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative *bacteria* and is used to treat severe Gram-negative *bacteria* infections. SPR741 acetate inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative *bacteria*. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 acetate .

HY-P1649

SPR741 NAB741	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
SPR741 (NAB741) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative *bacteria* and is used to treat severe Gram-negative *bacteria* infections. SPR741 inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative *bacteria*. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D2208

SYTM Green	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
SYTM Green is a permeable DNA dye that fluoresces green by binding to dsDNA. SYTM Green can also be used to stain bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Note: SYTM Green cannot penetrate living cells, and this product is equivalent to SYTOX Green .

HY-B0324A

Crystal Violet 30+ Cited Publications Basic Violet 3; Gentian Violet; Methyl Violet 10B	Dyes
Crystal Violet, also known as Gentian violet, methyl violet 10B, is a triphenyl-methane, an alkaline dye that binds to DNA in the nucleus of a cell, staining it a deep purple. It is often used for Gram staining to classify bacteria, or for cell or histological staining[1].

HY-43520

BODIPY-FL

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY-FL is a green fluorescent dye that can be used to label probes or primers. BODIPY-FL fluorescence can be quenched after interacting with uniquely positioned guanine, making it useful for quantifying specific DNA or RNA molecules. BODIPY-FL-labeled sphingolipid analogs can be used to investigate sphingolipid internalization, transport, and endocytosis in mouse embryonic stem cells. BODIPY-FL-labeled monoterpenes can quickly penetrate bacteria, mammalian, and fungal cells, allowing for the detection of characteristics of a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as pathogenic fungi. The maximum absorption wavelength of BODIPY-FL is 505 nm, and the maximum emission wavelength is 513 nm .

HY-107864

Erythrosine B free acid Tetraiodofluorescein	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Erythrosine B free acid is a visibly red dye with colorimetric and fluorescent properties that serves as an important dye for many Gram-positive and -negative bacteria. Erythrosine B free acid can be used for live/dead determination in both colorimetric and fluorescence-based assays for low, medium and high-throughput experimentation .

HY-B0324AR

Crystal Violet (Standard)

Dyes

Crystal Violet (Standard) is the analytical standard of Crystal Violet. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Crystal Violet, also known as Gentian violet, methyl violet 10B, is a triphenyl-methane, an alkaline dye that binds to DNA in the nucleus of a cell, staining it a deep purple. It is often used for Gram staining to classify bacteria, or for cell or histological staining .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W016473

Adamantane-carboxylic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Adamantane-carboxylic acid is an antibacterial agent that is effective in inhibiting the growth of Gram-positive bacteria but is less sensitive to Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-P3466

Nisin Z	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Nisin Z is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory peptide. Nisin Z is effective against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi, such as C. albicans .

HY-B2237A

Lysozyme chloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Lysozyme chloride is a bactericidal enzyme, and it lyses gram-positive *bacteria. Lysozyme chloride can also be used for the research of HIV* infection and pulmonary emphysema .

HY-W354851

Pisiferic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Pisiferic acid is an antibacterial agent with inhibitory activity against Gram-negative/positive bacteria such as P. vulgaris, S. aureus and B. subtilis. Pisiferic acid can be used to study bacterial infections .

HY-D0008

Brilliant green	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Brilliant green is a cationic dye used to color silk and wool. Brilliant green inhibits propagation of mold, intestinal parasites and fungus. Brilliant green is effective against Gram-positive *bacteria* .

HY-NP023

Lactoferrin (human) CKRX; GIG12	Native Proteins
Lactoferrin (human) is an iron-binding protein. Lactoferrin (human) has antimicrobial activity against a wide range of microorganisms, including *Gram-positive* and Gramnegative bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi. Lactoferrin (human) can be used to culture mutans Streptococcus in iron-restricted medium .

HY-D0008R

Brilliant green (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Brilliant green (Standard) is the analytical standard of Brilliant green. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brilliant green is a cationic dye used to color silk and wool. Brilliant green inhibits propagation of mold, intestinal parasites and fungus. Brilliant green is effective against Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-D1056B4

Lipopolysaccharides, from Salmonella typhosa

LPS, from bacterial (Salmonella typhosa)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), from Salmonella typhosa is a kind of endotoxins derived from Salmonella typhosa .

HY-D1056B1

Lipopolysaccharides, from Proteus vulgaris

LPS, from bacterial (Proteus vulgaris)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Proteus vulgaris is a kind of endotoxins derived from Proteus vulgaris .

HY-D1056B2

Lipopolysaccharides, from Proteus mirabilis

LPS, from bacterial (Proteus mirabilis)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Proteus mirabilis is a kind of endotoxins derived from Proteus mirabilis .

HY-D1056D

Lipopolysaccharides, from P. gingivalis

LPS, from Porphyromonas gingivalis

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from P. gingivalis is a kind of endotoxins derived from P. gingivalis .

HY-D1056C4

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype abortus equi

LPS, from Salmonella enterica (Serotype abortus equi)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), from S. enterica serotype abortus equi is a kind of endotoxins derived from S. enterica serotype abortus equi .

HY-D1056A5

Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli K-235

LPS, from Escherichia coli (K-235)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), from E. coli K-235 is a kind of endotoxins derived from E. coli K-235 .

HY-D1056A1

Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4

LPS, from Escherichia coli (O111:B4)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators that activate pathogenicity-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the immune system and induce cell secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are composed of an antigenic O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4 is a kind of endotoxins derived from E. coli .

HY-D1056H

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens

LPS, from Serratia marcescens

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens, are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins that can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) in the immune system and induce the secretion of exosomes by cells. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and consist of an O-specific antigen chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens, induce the activation of NF-κB in mouse cells through Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. Lipopolysaccharides from S. marcescens can also induce apoptosis in host immune cellsS. marcescens .

HY-D1056C3

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium

LPS, from Salmonella enterica (Serotype typhimurium)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium, are a kind of lipid-polysaccharide endotoxin. Smooth Gram-negative bacteria's lipopolysaccharides are made up of three components: lipid A, core oligosaccharide, and O antigen (OAg). The O antigen is a polymer of sugar repeat units (RUs); the Wzz protein regulates the length of the O antigen in lipopolysaccharides, and the number of RUs attached to lipid A is determined by the modal value set by the Wzz protein. S. enterica typhimurium has two Wzz proteins: Wzz_ST (which makes the modal range of the O antigen between 16 and 35 RUs) and Wzz_fepE (which makes the modal value over 100 RUs). Mutating the genes corresponding to these two proteins causes the formation of short-chain O antigen chains and significantly reduces bacterial pathogenicity .

HY-D1056C2

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype minnesota

LPS, from Salmonella enterica (Serotype minnesota)

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are specific endotoxins and one of the major components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. Lipopolysaccharides consist of three parts: lipid A, core oligosaccharide, and O-specific polysaccharide. Lipopolysaccharides are powerful immune stimulants that can activate the host immune system, particularly by binding to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on the surface of immune cells, triggering an inflammatory response. The LPS of most Salmonella serotypes has a complex O-antigen (OAg) structure, with the number of OAg units in the core polysaccharide varying between 16 and over 100 repeats. Mutations in OAg-regulating factors that alter the OAg structure can change the interaction between Salmonella and epithelial cells. Strains with long OAg have increased SPI1-T3SS effector protein translocation and invasion. Strains completely lacking OAg exhibit increased invasiveness and higher adhesiveness. This product is derived from Salmonella enterica serotype Minnesota. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype minnesota, can be used to study host immune system activation and its role in inflammation and immune regulation .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-K1050

Gentamicin, Sterile
MCE Gentamicin, Sterile acts by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome leading to inhibition of protein synthesis and death in susceptible bacteria, mainly for gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.

HY-K1008

Gentamicin-Amphotericin B (500×), Sterile 1 Publications Verification
MCE Gentamicin-Amphotericin B (500×), sterile is used to prevent contamination of cell culture due to their effective combined action against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria, fungi and yeasts.

HY-K1006

Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×), Sterile Maximum Cited Publications 29 Publications Verification
MCE MCE Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×), Sterile is used to prevent bacterial contamination of cell culture due to their effective combined action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-K1010

Penicillin-Streptomycin-Glutamine (100×), Sterile
MCE Penicillin-Streptomycin-Glutamine (100×), sterile is used to prevent bacterial contamination of cell culture due to their effective combined action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-K0014

Penicillin-Streptomycin-Neomycin (PSN) (100×), Sterile
MCE Penicillin-Streptomycin-Neomycin (PSN) (100×), Sterile is used to prevent bacterial contamination of cell culture due to their effective combined action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-K1044

Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile

Polymixin B is a mixture of B1 and B2 polypeptides obtained from different strains of Bacillus polymyxa, with antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. It can bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing large pores to allow nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.

HY-K1057

Puromycin, Sterile 5+ Cited Publications
Puromycin is an aminonucleoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces alboniger. It inhibits protein synthesis by disrupting peptide transfer on ribosomes, causing premature chain termination during translation. It can kill most gram-positive bacteria and various animal or insect cells.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N7699B

D-Tetramannuronic acid	Polysaccharides other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Source classification Marine natural products Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Tetramannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699C

D-Pentamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Pentamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Pentamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-125608

Tiacumicin C Lipiarmycin B3	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Tiacumicin C (Lipiarmycin B3) is an antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Tiacumicin C is employed in research related to bacterial infections .

HY-126662

Netzahualcoyone	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Cassine balae Kosterm. Celastraceae Plants	Bacterial
Netzahualcoyone is a triterpenoid compound isolated from the Celastraceae plant family. Netzahualcoyone exhibits broad-spectrum antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria and yeasts, but is not active against Gram-negative bacteria. Netzahualcoyone can be utilized in the development of antibiotics and for studying antimicrobial mechanisms .

HY-121348

Ficellomycin U-47929	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis
Ficellomycin is a nitrogen-containing bicyclic antibiotic with strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Ficellomycin works by inducing the formation of defective 34S DNA fragments, which interfere with the semi-conservative DNA replication process. These fragments lack the ability to integrate into larger DNA segments and eventually form a complete bacterial chromosome. Ficellomycin can be used in research for various bacterial diseases .

HY-N7699D

D-Hexamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Hexamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Hexamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699E

D-Heptamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Heptamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Heptamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699F

D-Octamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Octamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Octamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699G

D-Nonamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Nonamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N13059

Waldiomycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic
Waldiomycin is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Streptomyces sp. MK844-mF10 that has inhibitory effects on low GC-content Gram-positive bacteria. Waldiomycin inhibits the activity of WalK kinase by targeting its ATP-binding domain, thereby blocking the WalK/WalR signal transduction system, which plays a role in cell growth and division .

HY-A0089

Colistin sulfate 10+ Cited Publications Polymyxin E sulfate	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Animal Husbandry Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits **gram-negative bacteria** by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.

HY-B1908

Midecamycin 2 Publications Verification SF-837; Antibiotic SF-837	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Midecamycin, an acetoxy-substituted macrolide antibiotic, is tested against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-W011916

Muramic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Muramic acid is a component in many Gram-positive bacterial cell walls, as marker for Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-126577

Dactylocycline B	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial
Dactylocycline B, an antibiotic, is active against gram-positive bacteria, including tetracycline-resistant bacteria .

HY-125104

Mirosamicin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Mirosamicin is an antibiotic with high antibacterial activity that targets a wide range of gram-positive bacteria and certain Gram-negative bacteria as well as mycoplasma. Mirosamicin can be used for research in the field of food safety monitoring .

HY-B0474

Tetracycline hydrochloride 30+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Animal Husbandry Phenols Mammalian Cell Culture Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tetracycline (hydrochloride) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, exhibiting activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative *bacteria*.

HY-N3296

Meridinol (-)-Meridinol	Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Structural Classification Source classification Lignans Rutaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants	Bacterial Fungal
Meridinol ((-)-Meridinol) shows antimicrobial activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi.

HY-N3640

Crenatine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Simaroubaceae Source classification Plants Quassia undulata (Guill. & Perr.) D.Dietr. Indole Alkaloids	Bacterial
Crenatine is an antibacterial agent. Crenatine is more effective against *Gram-positive* than *Gram-negative* bacteria .

HY-N0195

Azomycin 2-Nitroimidazole	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic
Azomycin (2-Nitroimidazole) is an antibiotic which can be active against aerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

HY-A0107

Tetracycline 30+ Cited Publications MK-801 maleate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Antibiotics Animal Husbandry Phenols Mammalian Cell Culture Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with oral activity. Tetracycline exhibits activity against a wide range of *bacteria* including gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas and rickettsiae. Tetracycline can be used for the research of infections .

HY-121144

Cefazedone Refosporen	Infection Structural Classification Animals Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic
Cefazedone (Refosporen), a first-generation cephalosporin, is a time-dependent antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-A0089R

Colistin sulfate (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Animal Husbandry Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
Colistin (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Colistin (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits gram-negative bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.

HY-N5127

Nonacosane	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
Nonacosane, isolated from Baphia massaiensis, exhibits weak activities against E. coli, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus .

HY-N5127R

Nonacosane (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Bacterial
Nonacosane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nonacosane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nonacosane, isolated from Baphia massaiensis, exhibits weak activities against E. coli, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus .

HY-N13147

Tetromycin C5	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Tetromycin C5 is an antibiotic, that exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria and their drug-resistant bacteria .

HY-Y0264

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Infection Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Monophenols Microorganisms Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC₅₀ of 160 μg/mL.

HY-W782391

Linolenyl alcohol	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source classification	Bacterial
Linolenyl alcohol is an unsaturated alcohol that inhibits Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-B0398

Nalidixic acid 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Resistance Selection Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic Topoisomerase
Nalidixic acid, a quinolone antibiotic, is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Nalidixic acid acts in a bacteriostatic manner in lower concentrations and is bactericidal in higher concentrations. Nalidixic acid inhibits a subunit of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV and reversibly blocks DNA replication in susceptible bacteria .

HY-B0132

Norfloxacin 3 Publications Verification MK-0366	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite Antibiotic
Norfloxacin (MK-0366) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which functions by inhibiting DNA gyrase.

HY-116271

Sperabillin C	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Sperabillin C is an antibacterial antibiotic with activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, including resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus .

HY-119067

Aspirochlorine A30641	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Endogenous metabolite Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal
Aspirochlorine (A30641) is an antibiotc with activity against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi .

HY-30219

D-(+)-Phenyllactic acid D-3-Phenyllactic acid	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
D-(+)-Phenyllactic acid is an anti-bacterial agent, excreted by Geotrichum candidum, inhibits a range of Gram-positive from humans and foodstuffs and Gram-negative bacteria found in humans .

HY-129252

Prothracarcin	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Prothracarcin is an antibiotic with antitumor activity that exerts its tumor cell toxicity by covalently binding to the C-2 amino group of guanine residues in the minor groove of DNA. Prothracarcin also shows antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli .

HY-B1802A

Tosufloxacin tosylate hydrate 2 Publications Verification A-61827 tosylate hydrate; T-3262	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tosufloxacin tosylate hydrate (A-61827) is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Tosufloxacin shows a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria .

HY-125650

Pseudouridimycin 1 Publications Verification PUM	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Antibiotic
Pseudouridimycin (PUM), an antibiotic, is a selective bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) inhibitor. Pseudouridimycin is a C-nucleoside analogue that is effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-117660

Lincomycin U-10149	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Antibiotic Bacterial
Lincomycin, a lincosamide antibiotic, is an antimicrobial agent used for the research of Gram-positive bacteria infections .

HY-A0107R

Tetracycline (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Animal Husbandry Phenols Mammalian Cell Culture Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tetracycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracycline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with oral activity. Tetracycline exhibits activity against a wide range of *bacteria* including gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas and rickettsiae. Tetracycline can be used for the research of infections .

HY-111190

Thiotropocin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial
Thiotropocin is a tropothione Antibiotic with antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative *bacteria, some phytopathogens* and mycoplasma. Thiotropocin causes morphological changes of Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli .

HY-N6728

Helvolic acid Fumigacin	Infection Triterpenes Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Helvolic acid (Fumigacin) is an antibiotic isolated from Xylaria sp, active against the Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-125395

Altromycin G	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial
Altromycin G is an antibiotic that primarily targets Gram-positive bacteria and has strong antitumor activity .

HY-15230

Geldanamycin 20+ Cited Publications	Infection Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	HSP Bacterial Influenza Virus Antibiotic
Geldanamycin is a Hsp90 inhibitor with antimicrobial activity against many Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria. Geldanamycin has anti-influenza virus H5N1 activities.

HY-B1256A

Cefuroxime 5+ Cited Publications Kefurox	Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Cancer	Beta-lactamase Bacterial Antibiotic
Cefuroxime is an orally active second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with increased stability to β-lactamase. Cefuroxime has a broad spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-114938

Fumaramidmycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial
Fumaramidmycin is an antibiotic found in Streptomyces kurssanovii NR-7GG1. Fumaramidmycin shows an antimicrobial activity against both *Gram-positive* and **Gram-negative bacteria** .

HY-N1240

Sissotrin Biochanin A 7-glucoside; Sissonin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Source classification Sophora japonica (L.) Schott Plants Isoflavones	Bacterial
Sissotrin (Biochanin A 7-glucoside) has potent antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. Sissotrin is active against the yeasts and Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with MICs of 32-256 μg/mL .

HY-B0474R

Tetracycline hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Monophenols Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Animal Husbandry Phenols Mammalian Cell Culture	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tetracycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetracycline (hydrochloride) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, exhibiting activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-B1150

Clofoctol	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Antibiotics Phenols Antiviral Anticancer Disease Research Fields	Bacterial SARS-CoV Antibiotic
Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Clofoctol is used in the treatment of respiratory tract and ear, nose and throat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Clofoctol is only functional against Gram-positive bacteria and can penetrate into human lung tissue. Clofoctol is also an inhibitor of prostate cancer. Clofoctol has antiviral potency .

HY-123026

Salannin	Infection Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
Salannin, a limonoid bitter principle of the seed oil of Azadirachta indica, shows antiulcer and spermicidal activities. Salannin displays antibacterial activity towards both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-130049

Lucidin ω-ethyl ether	Quinones Structural Classification Anthraquinones Source classification Rubiaceae Plants Prismatomeris filamentosa Craib	Bacterial
Lucidin ω-ethyl ether (compound 17) is an anthraquinone metabolite isolated from the root part of Prismatomeris filamentosa with some antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-125618

Lankacidinol A T-2636 D	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Lankacidinol A (T-2636 D) is an antibiotic, and shows antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-N8316

Rugulotrosin A	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Others
Rugulotrosin A is an antibiotic originally isolated from Penicillium. It is active against the Gram-positive bacteria E. faecalis, B. cereus, B. subtilis, and S. aureus with 99% lethal dose (LD99) values of 1.6, 3.1, 5.5, and 200 μg/mL, respectively.1 Rugulotrosin A is inactive against Gram-negative bacteria.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-136382S

Sulfachloropyridazine-d4
Sulfachloropyridazine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Sulfachloropyridazine. Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria[1].

HY-B0522S

Ampicillin-d5
Ampicillin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Ampicillin. Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3].

HY-19581S

Baquiloprim-d6
Baquiloprim-d₆ is deuterium labeled Baquiloprim. Baquiloprim, an antibiotic, is a selective inhibitor of bacterial dihydrofolate reductases. Baquiloprim possesses in vitro bacteriostatic activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria[1][2].

HY-B1256S

Cefuroxime-d3
Cefuroxime-d₃ is deuterium labeled Cefuroxime (sodium). Cefuroxime sodium is an orally active second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with increased stability to β-lactamase. Cefuroxime sodium has a broad spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1].

HY-B0398S

Nalidixic Acid-d5

Nalidixic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Nalidixic acid. Nalidixic acid, a quinolone antibiotic, is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Nalidixic acid acts in a bacteriostatic manner in lower concentrations and is bactericidal in higher concentrations. Nalidixic acid inhibits a subunit of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV and reversibly blocks DNA replication in susceptible bacteria[1].

HY-A0088S

Cefotaxime-d3 sodium
Cefotaxime-d₃ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Cefotaxime (sodium salt). Cefotaxime sodium salt, a β-lactamase stable cephalosporin and a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, possesses broad-spectrum antibiotic activity against numerous Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3][4][5].

HY-A0107S

Tetracycline-d6
Tetracycline-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Tetracycline. Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, exhibiting activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

HY-B1781S

Sulfachloropyridazine-13C6
Sulfachloropyridazine- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Sulfachloropyridazine. Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria.

HY-N1500S1

Pulegone-d8
Pulegone-d₈ is deuterated labeled Tetracycline (HY-A0107). Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with oral activity. Tetracycline exhibits activity against a wide range of *bacteria* including gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas and rickettsiae. Tetracycline can be used for the research of infections .

HY-Y0264S

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-13C6
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid- ¹³C6 is the ¹³C labeled isotope of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid- ¹³C6.4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, which can inhibit most Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria with an IC50 value of 160 μg/mL.

HY-B0479S

Thiamphenicol-d3
Thiamphenicol-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Thiamphenicol. Thiamphenicol, a methyl-sulfonyl derivative of Chloramphenicol, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial antibiotic. Thiamphenicol acts by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, leading to inhibition of protein synthesis and bacteriostatic effect (against Gram-negative, Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria)[1][2].

HY-B0113S

Omeprazole-d₃
Omeprazole-d₃ is deuterium labeled Omeprazole. Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is available for treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole shows competitive inhibition of CYP2C19 activity with a Ki of 2 to 6 μM[1]. Omeprazole also inhibits growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[2].

HY-17395S

Terbinafine-d3 hydrochloride

Terbinafine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Terbinafine hydrochloride. Terbinafine hydrochloride (TDT 067 hydrochloride) is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections. It is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase from Candida with a Ki of 30 nM[1][2]. Terbinafine hydrochloride also antibacterial activity against certain Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[3].

HY-17395AS

Terbinafine-d7
Terbinafine-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Terbinafine. Terbinafine (TDT 067) is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections. It is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase from Candida with a Ki of 30 nM[1][2]. Terbinafine also antibacterial activity against certain Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[3].

HY-B0132S

Norfloxacin-d5
Norfloxacin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Norfloxacin. Norfloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which functions by inhibiting DNA gyrase[1][2].

HY-B0132S1

Norfloxacin-d8
Norfloxacin-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Norfloxacin. Norfloxacin (MK-0366) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which functions by inhibiting DNA gyrase.

HY-B1282S

Sulfaquinoxaline-d4
Sulfaquinoxaline-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Sulfaquinoxaline. Sulfaquinoxaline is an antimicrobial for veterinary use, with activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Sulfaquinoxaline is used to prevent coccidiosis and bacterial infections[1][2].

HY-Y0264S1

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-d4
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid. 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL.

HY-Y0264S2

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-13c
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid[1]. 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL[2].

HY-B0126S

Marbofloxacin-d8
Marbofloxacin-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Marbofloxacin. Marbofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent, which has a broad spectrum bactericidal activity and good efficacy. Marbofloxacin can be used for the research of infections by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and Mycoplasma[1][2][3].

HY-B0113S1

Omeprazole-d3-1

Omeprazole-d₃-1 is the deuterium labeled Omeprazole. Omeprazole (H 16868), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is available for treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole shows competitive inhibition of CYP2C19 activity with a Ki of 2 to 6 μM[1]. Omeprazole also inhibits growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[2].Omeprazole is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor)[3].

HY-B0510S

Trimethoprim-d9
Trimethoprim-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Trimethoprim. Trimethoprim is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim has the potential for urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia treatment[1][2][3].

HY-B0510S2

Trimethoprim-d3
Trimethoprim-d₃is the deuterium labeled Trimethoprim. Trimethoprim is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim has the potential for urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia treatment[1][2][3].

HY-W011117S

Danofloxacin-d3
Danofloxacin-d₃ is deuterium labeled Danofloxacin. Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase[1][2].

HY-B0200BS

Cephalexin-d5 monohydrate

Cephalexin-d₅ (monohydrate) is the deuterium labeled Cephalexin monohydrate. Cephalexin monohydrate is a potent, orally active and the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin monohydrate kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1].

HY-B1923S

Piperacillin-d5
Piperacillin-d₅ is deuterium labeled Piperacillin. Piperacillin is kind of semisynthetic penicillins. Piperacillin has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Piperacillin has shown greater activity against β-lactamase-producing organisms than the other penicillins[1].

HY-W011117S1

Danofloxacin-d3-1
Danofloxacin-d3-1 is deuterium labeled Danofloxacin. Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase .

HY-B0113S3

Omeprazole-13CD3

Omeprazole- ¹³C,d₃ is a ¹³C-labeled and deuterium labeled Omeprazole. Omeprazole (H 16868), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is available for treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole shows competitive inhibition of CYP2C19 activity with a Ki of 2 to 6 μM[1]. Omeprazole also inhibits growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[2].Omeprazole is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor)[3].

HY-B0200S

Cephalexin-d5
Cephalexin-d₅ is deuterium labeled Cephalexin. Cephalexin (Cefalexin; Cephacillin) is a potent, orally active and the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1].

HY-B1729S

Phenoxyethanol-d2

Phenoxyethanol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-B1729S1

Phenoxyethanol-d4

Phenoxyethanol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-B1002S

Oxolinic acid-d5
Oxolinic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Oxolinic acid. Oxolinic acid is an antibiotic against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxolinic acid can be used for the research of acute and chronic urinary tract infections. Oxolinic acid is a DNA/RNA synthesis inhibitor. Oxolinic acid acts a dopamine uptake inhibitor and stimulants locomotor effect in mice[1][2][3].

HY-N0285S

Imperatorin-d6
Imperatorin-d6 (Ammidin-d6) is the deuterium labeled Imperatorin. Imperatorin is a BChE inhibitor and HIV-1 replication inhibitor. Imperatorin shows mild activity against Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-B0510S3

Trimethoprim-13C3

Trimethoprim- ¹³C₃is the deuterium labeledTrimethoprim(HY-B0510) . Trimethoprim is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim has the potential for the research of urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia. Trimethoprim can inhibit infection of Influenza A virus in chick embryo when combinated with zinc .

HY-130187S

Sapienic acid-d19

Sapienic acid-d19 is a deuterated labeled Sapienic acid . Sapienic acid is a fatty acid commonly found on the skin and in mucosa. Sapienic acid has variable antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria found on the skin and in the oral cavity. Sapienic acid is active against Streptococcus sanguinis, Streptococcus mitis and Fusobacterium nucleatum with MBC values of 31.3 μg/mL, 375.0 μg/mL and 93.8 μg/mL, respectively .

HY-B1459AS

Dicloxacillin-13C4
Dicloxacillin- ¹³C₄ is the ¹³C labeled Dicloxacillin[1]. Dicloxacillin is a β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin family. Dicloxacillin against Gram-positive bacteria. Dicloxacillin is active against β-lactamase-producing organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus[2].

HY-B1252AS

Cefalonium-d4 hydrate
Cefalonium-d4 (hydrate) is the deuterium labeled Cefalonium (hydrate)(HY-B1252A).Cefalonium hydrate is the first-generation β-lactam cephalosporin antibiotic that is widely used to research bovine mastitis caused by Gram-positive bacteria including staphylococci .

HY-B0479S1

Thiamphenicol-d3-1

Thiamphenicol-d₃-1 (Thiophenicol-d₃-1; Dextrosulphenidol-d₃-1) is the deuterium-labeled Thiamphenicol (HY-B0479) . Thiamphenicol (Thiophenicol), a methyl-sulfonyl derivative of Chloramphenicol, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial antibiotic. Thiamphenicol acts by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, leading to inhibition of protein synthesis and bacteriostatic effect (against Gram-negative, Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria) .

HY-N6948S

Linalyl acetate-d6

Linalyl acetate-d₆ is deuterated labeled Omeprazole (HY-B0113). Omeprazole (H 16868), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is available for treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole shows competitive inhibition of CYP2C19 activity with a K_i of 2 to 6 μM . Omeprazole also inhibits growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .Omeprazole is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor) .

HY-B0113S4

Omeprazole-d3 sodium

Omeprazole-d₃ sodium is deuterated labeled Omeprazole (HY-B0113). Omeprazole (H 16868), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is available for treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole shows competitive inhibition of CYP2C19 activity with a K_i of 2 to 6 μM . Omeprazole also inhibits growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .Omeprazole is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor) .

HY-17586AS

Dalbavancin-d6
Dalbavancin-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Dalbavancin[1]. Dalbavancin (MDL-63397) is a semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide antibiotic with potent bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Dalbavancin inhibits Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus anthracis with MIC90s of 0.06 μg/mL and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively[2][3].

HY-10394S1

PNU-100766-d8
PNU-100766-d₈ is deuterated labeled Linezolid (HY-10394). Linezolid (PNU-100766) is the first member of the class of oxazolidinone synthetic antibiotic. Linezolid acts by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis. Linezolid is used for the treatment of serious infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria that are resistant to several other antibiotics .

HY-B1085S

Cinoxacin-d5

Cinoxacin-d₅ is the deuterium-labeled Cinoxacin (HY-B1085) . Cinoxacin (Compound 64716), a synthetic antimicrobial related to the quinolone class of orally active antibacterial agent. Cinoxacin has antibacterial activity against many gram-negative aerobic bacteria and inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis. Cinoxacin can be used for the research of urinary tract infections and bacterial prostatitis .

HY-B0519AS

Tylosin-d3

Tylosin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Tylosin. Tylosin (Tylosin A) is a macrolide antibiotic found naturally as a fermentation product of Streptomyces fradiae. Tylosin exerts potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Tylosin is widely used as a feed additive for promoting animal growth. Tylosin is used for veterinary purposes against bacterial dysentery and respiratory diseases in poultry, pigs and cattle[1][2][3].

HY-B0268S1

Enoxacin-d8 hydrochloride

Enoxacin-d₈ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Enoxacin. Enoxacin (AT 2266), a fluoroquinolone, interferes with DNA replication and inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (IC50=126 µg/ml) and topoisomerase IV (IC50=26.5 µg/ml). Enoxacin is a miRNA processing activator and enhances siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation and promotes the biogenesis of endogenous miRNAs. Enoxacin has potent activities against gram-positive and -negative bacteria. Enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP)-mediated microRNA processing[1][2][3][4].

HY-B0712S1

Ceftriaxone-13C2,d3 triethylammonium salt

Ceftriaxone- ¹³C₂,d₃ triethylammonium salt is ¹³C and deuterated labeled Ceftriaxone (HY-B0712). Ceftriaxone (Ro 13-9904 free acid) is a broad spectrum β-lactam third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, which has good antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-negative and positive bacteria. Ceftriaxone is a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β with IC₅₀ value of 0.78 mM. Ceftriaxone is an inhibitor of Aurora B. Ceftriaxone has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Ceftriaxone can be used in the study of bacterial infections and meningitis .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-130379

Propargyl-PEG8-acid		PROTAC Synthesis Alkynes ADC Synthesis
Propargyl-PEG8-acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs. Propargyl-PEG8-acid is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). The ADCs can be used in bacterial infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria . Propargyl-PEG8-acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W089856

Chlorobutanol hemihydrate		Preservatives
Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is a pharmaceutical preservative. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is active against a wide variety of *Gram-positive* and **Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi**. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is widely used in food and cosmetic industry .

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