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muscles

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B1283

Mephenesin	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Mephenesin is an NMDA receptor antagonist. Mephenesin is also a central muscle relaxant with antianxiety, muscle-paralyzing and anticonvulsant effects. Mephenesin acts directly on the skeletal muscle fibres to produce skeletal muscle relaxation. Mephenesin is promising for research of spasticity or painful muscle spasm .

HY-148516

MPH-220	Myosin	Neurological Disease
MPH-220 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-2. MPH-220 enables muscle relaxation. MPH-220 is anti-spastic agent that can be used in the research of spasticity and muscle stiffness .

HY-148799

Sevasemten	Myosin	Others
Sevasemten is an orally active allosteric inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin that protects skeletal muscle from contraction-induced injury. Sevasemten exhibits selectively myosin inhibition with IC₅₀s of ≤10 μM (skeletal), >100 μM (cardiac), respectively. Sevasemten decreases muscle damage biomarkers and fibrosis while increasing muscle strength and activity in in Duchenne muscular dystrophy disease models .

HY-W184800

MuRF1-IN-2	Others E1/E2/E3 Enzyme	Inflammation/Immunology
MuRF1-IN-2 (Example 3) is a MuRF1 inhibitor. MuRF1-IN-2 can be used for research of muscle wasting conditions, of skeletal or cardial muscle atrophy .

HY-148516A

(R)-MPH-220	Myosin	Neurological Disease
(R)-MPH-220 is the R isomer of MPH-220 (HY-148516). MPH-220 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-2. MPH-220 enables muscle relaxation. MPH-220 is anti-spastic agent that can be used in the research of spasticity and muscle stiffness .

HY-127147

Fazadinium bromide AH 8165 bromide	Others	Others
Fazadinium bromide (AH 8165 bromide) is a neuromuscular blocking agent, that can prevent the muscle contraction. Fazadinium bromide can be used as a muscle relaxant during anesthesia .

HY-108381

Idrocilamide LCB29	Others	Others
Idrocilamide (LCB29) exhibits a muscle relaxing effect, that inhibits muscle twitch, tetanic tension, K ⁺-induced as well as voltage clamp-induced contraction of rat soleus muscle fibers .

HY-121130

Dacuronium 17-hydroxypancuronium	Others	Neurological Disease
Dacuronium (17-hydroxypancuronium) is a steroid muscle relaxant .

HY-P99818

Ramatercept ACE-031	TGF-β Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Ramatercept (ACE-031) is a soluble ActRIIB receptor and can be used as a soluble activin receptor 2 (ACVR2) antagonist. Ramatercept inhibits the signal pathway of muscle growth inhibition and has potential application in muscle atrophy .

HY-P2807J

L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle	Lactate Dehydrogenase	Metabolic Disease
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle is an L-lactate dehydrogenase found in pig muscle, mainly present in anaerobic tissues (skeletal muscle, red blood cells). L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle can interact with acidic liposomes at low pH, causing protein to adsorb onto the liposomes and inhibit enzyme activity. The IC₅₀ values for L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle are 0.05 μM for cardiolipin and 1.3 μM for phosphatidylserine liposomes .

HY-B0262

Methocarbamol 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol reversibly affects voltage dependence of inactivation of Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol has the potential for muscle spasms and pain syndromes research .

HY-121340

Emylcamate	Others	Neurological Disease
Emylcamate is a potent muscle relaxant. Emylcamate has the potential for the research of neurological diseases .

HY-126112

Mephenoxalone	Others	Neurological Disease
Mephenoxalone inhibits neuron transmission and can relax skeletal muscles by inhibiting the reflex arc .

HY-167659

Isomylamine hydrochloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
Isomylamine hydrochloride is a spasmolytic and smooth muscle relaxant that can be utilized in relevant research or chemical synthesis .

HY-112821

IBS008738	YAP	Inflammation/Immunology
IBS008738 is a potent TAZ activator. IBS008738 stabilizes TAZ, increases the unphosphorylated TAZ level, enhances the association of MyoD with the myogenin promoter, upregulates MyoD-dependent gene transcription, and competes with myostatin in C2C12 cells. IBS008738 enhances myogenesis in C2C12 cells and facilitates muscle repair in a muscle injury model .

HY-B1901

Eperisone hydrochloride (±)-Eperisone hydrochloride	Others	Neurological Disease
Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is an orally active antispastic agent with a vasodilator effect, used for the research of muscle stiffness and pain. Eperisone Hydrochloride is a potent and selectively P2X7 receptor antagonist, also shows antagonism for human P2X3. Eperisone Hydrochloride works by relaxing both skeletal muscles and vascularsmooth muscles, demonstrating a variety of effects such as reduction ofmyotonia, improvement of circulationand and suppression of the pain reflex .

HY-B1343

Pridinol mesylate	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Pridinol mesylate is an orally active and potent central anticholinergic agent, and acts as muscle relaxant .

HY-B1343A

Pridinol	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Pridinol is an orally active and potent central anticholinergic agent, and acts as muscle relaxant .

HY-B0262R

Methocarbamol (Standard)	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Methocarbamol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methocarbamol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol reversibly affects voltage dependence of inactivation of Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol has the potential for muscle spasms and pain syndromes research .

HY-B0262S

Methocarbamol D5	Sodium Channel	Metabolic Disease
Methocarbamol-d₅ is deuterium labeled Methocarbamol. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel[1].

HY-121966

Riparin Riparin III	Others	Cancer
Riparin is a nonspecific smooth muscle relaxant. Riparin inhibits CaCl2-induced contractions in a reversible and non-competitive manner and can be used in spasmolytic studies .

HY-B1700B

(S,S)-Mivacurium dichloride	Others	Neurological Disease
(S,S)-Mivacurium dichloride (Compound 29a) is a neuromuscular blocking agent and causes muscle relaxation .

HY-165544

Decamethonium chloride	Others	Neurological Disease
Decamethonium chloride is a depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that can be used to study the mechanism of action of muscle relaxants .

HY-P1721

NPC 17731	Bradykinin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
NPC 17731 is a new bradykinin (BK) receptor antagonist. NPC 17731 antagonized both the contractile and relaxant responses caused by BK in longitudinal smooth muscle with IC₅₀ of 23 and 29 nM, respectively .

HY-152206

JB062	Myosin	Neurological Disease
JB062 is a nonmuscle myosin inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 1.6, 5.4, and >100 μM for Skeletal muscle myosin, Cardiac muscle myosin, and Smooth muscle myosin II, respectively. JB062 has cytotoxic to human cancer cells but not normal cells. JB062 can be used in research of muscle spasticity, chronic musculoskeletal pain, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy .

HY-103074

GSK2226649A	Others	Neurological Disease
GSK2226649A (compound 2) is a novel activator of satellite cell proliferation and enhanced repair of damaged muscle .

HY-106908

Filaminast WAY-PDA 641	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
WAY-PDA 641 is a potent and preferential PDE-IV inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.42 μM for canine trachealis PDE-IV. WAY-PDA 641 induces respiratory muscle relaxation and bronchodilation .

HY-P0102

Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate, a Wagerlin-1-mimicking peptide, is a mAChR antagonist. Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate can induce muscle relaxation .

HY-P2807I

L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, rabbit muscle	Others	Others
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, rabbit muscle is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research .

HY-15259A

CP-640186 hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase	Metabolic Disease
CP-640186 hydrochloride is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 hydrochloride can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .

HY-15259

CP-640186 5+ Cited Publications	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase	Metabolic Disease
CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .

HY-Y0413

Biacetyl monoxime Diacetyl monoxime; DAM	Na+/K+ ATPase Myosin	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Biacetyl monoxime (Diacetyl monoxime), a myosin ATPase inhibitor, is a skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction inhibitor. Biacetyl monoxime is also a well-characterized non-competitive inhibitor of chemical and motile activity of skeletal muscle myosin-II. Biacetyl monoxime induces sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca ²⁺ release .

HY-126206

Quazodine MJ-1988	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Cardiovascular Disease
Quazodine is a Phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Quazodine can be used in vascular smooth muscle related research .

HY-134367

Ap2A disodium	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Ap2A (disodium) is a symmetrical dinucleoside polyphosphate. Ap2A (disodium) can promote the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells .

HY-126112R

Mephenoxalone (Standard)	Others	Neurological Disease
Mephenoxalone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mephenoxalone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mephenoxalone inhibits neuron transmission and can relax skeletal muscles by inhibiting the reflex arc .

HY-B1700A

Mivacurium dichloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .

HY-167650

Fletazepam	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Fletazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative with sedative, anxiolytic and muscle relaxant effects. Fletazepam can be utilized in neurological research .

HY-101010

Methylfurmethide iodide	Others	Neurological Disease
Methylfurmethide is an acetylcholine receptor. Methylfurmethide blocks the uptake of atropine. Methylfurmethide can be used to study the properties of acetylcholine receptors in intestinal smooth muscle .

HY-B0740

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride MK130 hydrochloride	5-HT Receptor Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease
Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has antiprotozoal activity. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases

HY-117717

(Rac)-SC-31391	Prostaglandin Receptor	Others
(Rac)-SC-31391, a prostaglandin analog, is a strong activator of the bladder muscle contractility that enhanced twitch responses elicited by field stimulation in the guinea pig detrusor muscle. (Rac)-SC-31391 contracts human bladder muscle through the activation of PGF_2α receptors .

HY-P2168

Demoxytocin	Oxytocin Receptor	Endocrinology
Demoxytocin, a heterodetic cyclic peptide, is an analog of oxytocin. Demoxytocin affects the permeability of the cell membrane, increasing the content of calcium ions in smooth muscle cells, increasing its contraction. Demoxytocin also stimulates the contraction of smooth muscles of the uterus. Demoxytocin has the function of oxytocin. Demoxytocin can be used to research stimulation of labor in cases of premature rupture .

HY-111246

MK-3984	Androgen Receptor	Cancer
MK-3984 is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM). MK-3984 can be used for the research of muscle wasting associated with cancer .

HY-152312

8-Allyloxyadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Others
8-Allyloxyadenosine is an adenosine analogue. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. The popular products in this series are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152542

8-Allylthioadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Cancer
8-Allylthioadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152834

8-Methoxyadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Cancer
8-Methoxyadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152636

2-Cyanomethylthioadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Cancer
2-Cyanomethylthioadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152637

2-Benzylthioadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Cancer
2-Benzylthioadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152719

8-Benzyloxyadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Others
8-Benzyloxyadenosine is an adenosine analogue. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. The popular products in this series are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-152697

2-Methyladenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Others
2-Methyladenosine is an adenosine analogue. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. The popular products in this series are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

HY-W011548

2-Aminoadenosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Cancer
2-Aminoadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-100978

(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride DL-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid metabolite that breaks down fatty acids into energy that can be used by the body. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride also serves as a specific and easily detectable biomarker for rat skeletal muscle toxicity. Cerivastatin (HY-129458) and TMPD (HY-W012145) induce an increase in Hexanoylcarnitine in rats in a metabolomic analysis of the rectus femoris muscle. In type 2 diabetes, Hexanoylcarnitine is also significantly associated with and improves prediction of all-cause mortality. Hexanoylcarnitine is a biomarker for the identification of novel pathogenic pathways .

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455A

L-Arginine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N1082

Visnagin	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Artemisia cana Pursh Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Visnagin, an antioxidant furanocoumarin derivative, possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Visnagin has substantial potential to prevent Cerulein induced acute pancreatitis (AP). Visnagin possess promising vasodilator effects in vascular smooth muscles .

HY-B1614

Clenbuterol hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification NAB-365 hydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Adrenergic Receptor
Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage .

HY-N4323

14-Deoxyandrographolide	Structural Classification Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees Acanthaceae Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase
14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .

HY-142050

(R)-IDHP	Structural Classification Labiatae Source classification Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Plants	Calcium Channel
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca ²⁺ release and Ca ²⁺ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-N0455R

L-Arginine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455AR

L-Arginine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-B1614R

Clenbuterol (hydrochloride) (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Adrenergic Receptor
Clenbuterol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clenbuterol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage .

HY-W153897

N-Methyltyramine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Source classification Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Endogenous metabolite	Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine is a protoalkaloid that can be isolated from various plant species. N-Methyltyramine is an α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist. N-Methyltyramine enhances appetite and digestion of foods by stimulating gastrin and pancreatic secretions. N-Methyltyramine can relax mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and inhibits small intestinal propulsion .

HY-103281

Litorin	Alkaloids Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Solanaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Datura metel Linn. Indole Alkaloids	Bombesin Receptor
Litorin, an amphibian bombesin peptide derivative, is an bombesin receptor agonist. Litorin stimulates the contraction of smooth muscle, stimulates gastrin, gastric acid, and pancreatic secretion, and suppresses the nutriment in vivo .

HY-B1695

Methyl nicotinate Nicotinic acid methyl ester	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Others
Methyl nicotinate (Nicotinic acid methyl ester) is an orally active vasodilator. Methyl nicotinate has analgesic activity. Methyl nicotinate causes local skin erythema when applied topically to the skin. Methyl nicotinate is used as an active ingredient in over-the-counter topical preparations for the study of muscle and joint pain .

HY-N4323R

14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard)	Structural Classification Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees Acanthaceae Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase
14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 14-Deoxyandrographolide. 14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .

HY-17462

Adrenosterone (+)-Adrenosterone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Steroids	Androgen Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Adrenosterone ((+)-Adrenosterone) is a competitive hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 1 (HSD11β1) inhibitor. Adrenosterone is a steroid hormone with weak androgenic effect. Adrenosterone is a dietary supplement that can decrease fat and increase muscle mass. Adrenosterone acts as a suppressor of metastatic progression of human cancer cells .

HY-W153897R

N-Methyltyramine (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Source classification Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Endogenous metabolite	Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methyltyramine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methyltyramine is a protoalkaloid that can be isolated from various plant species. N-Methyltyramine is an α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist. N-Methyltyramine enhances appetite and digestion of foods by stimulating gastrin and pancreatic secretions. N-Methyltyramine can relax mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and inhibits small intestinal propulsion .

HY-B0504S

Creatinine-d3 3 Publications Verification NSC13123-d₃	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Creatinine-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine is a break-down product of creatine phosphate in muscle[1].

HY-12695

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt 5+ Cited Publications 5'-GTP trisodium salt	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-B1695R

Methyl nicotinate (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Others
Methyl nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl nicotinate (Nicotinic acid methyl ester) is an orally active vasodilator. Methyl nicotinate has analgesic activity. Methyl nicotinate causes local skin erythema when applied topically to the skin. Methyl nicotinate is used as an active ingredient in over-the-counter topical preparations for the study of muscle and joint pain .

HY-N1993

5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Isoflavones	Cytochrome P450
5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone is an orally active anti-oxidant with remyelinating activity. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone inhibits the enzyme aromatase, interfering with the normal metabolic pathways of testosterone. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone is a non-steroidal anabolic isoflavone, used as a anabolic agent. 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone shows better potency increasing muscle mass and endurance than Ipriflavone (HY-N0094). 5-Methyl-7-methoxyisoflavone can be used for fat loss besides the maintenance of low cholesterol level and strengthen bones .

HY-108943

Sabinene 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Sabinene is an naturally occurring bicyclic monoterpene which can be used as flavorings, perfume additives, fine chemicals, and advanced biofuels. Sabinene is also an orally active compound to attenuates skeletal muscle atrophy and regulates ROS-mediated MAPK/MuRF-1 pathways .

HY-W052144

(±) Anabasine 2 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Other disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Other Diseases Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
(±) Anabasine is a biphasic muscle relaxant.

HY-I0501

2'-Aminoacetophenone o-aminoacetophenone	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy
2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .

HY-D0885

Phosphocreatine 1 Publications Verification Creatine phosphate; Creatinephosphoric acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphocreatine, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction ..

HY-D0885C

Phosphocreatine dipotassium Creatine phosphate (dipotassium); Creatinephosphoric acid (dipotassium)	Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphocreatine dipotassium, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .

HY-B0504

Creatinine 5 Publications Verification NSC13123	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Creatinine (NSC13123) is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscles.

HY-D0885A

Sodium creatine phosphate dibasic tetrahydrate Creatine phosphate disodium tetrahydrate; Creatinephosphoric acid disodium tetrahydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphocreatine disodium tetrahydrate, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .

HY-N0252

Catharanthine (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine	Apocynaceae Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

HY-I0501R

2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy
2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Aminoacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .

HY-N0252A

Catharanthine Tartrate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Tartrate	Apocynaceae Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Cancer	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Tartrate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Tartrate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Tartrate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Tartrate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N0252B

Catharanthine Sulfate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Sulfate	Cardiovascular Disease Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Sulfate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Sulfate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Sulfate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Sulfate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-W004307

Octadecanal	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Octadecanal is a long-chain aldehyde, present in both thigh and breast muscle .

HY-B0809

Theophylline 5+ Cited Publications 1,3-Dimethylxanthine; Theo-24	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Endogenous metabolite Alkaloids Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Disease markers Disease Research Fields Theaceae Cancer	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809B

Theophylline sodium acetate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine sodium acetate; Theo-24 sodium acetate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809A

Theophylline monohydrate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine monohydrate; Theo-24 monohydrate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-N0252R

Catharanthine (Standard)	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Catharanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca2+ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

HY-W010388

Creatine 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
Creatine, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain.

HY-W017462

Creatine monohydrate 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Creatine monohydrate, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain .

HY-106888

CS-722 Free base	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
CS-722 Free base is a synthesized centrally acting muscle relaxant, and has a muscle relaxant activity and depressant effectson the spinal reflex . CS-722 Free base inhibits spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents and excitatory postsynaptic currents in hippocampal cultures probably by an inhibition of both sodium and calcium currents .

HY-B0504R

Creatinine (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Creatinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Creatinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creatinine (NSC13123) is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscles.

HY-N7515

Pinocembrin chalcone 2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone	Structural Classification Chalcones Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial AMPK
Pinocembrin chalcone (2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone) is an antibacterial compound from Helichrysum Trilineatum. Pinocembrin chalcone facilitates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation, improves glucose tolerance, increases muscle FAO and reduces fat accumulation in the liver and skeletal muscles in high-fat diet-induced (HFD) diabetic mice. Pinocembrin chalcone is promising for research of gastric ulcers and diabetes .

HY-50723

3-Methylxanthine	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Methylxanthine, a xanthine derivative, is a cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 920 μM on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle.

HY-N0229

L-Alanine 1 Publications Verification Alanine	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Disease markers Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-Y0017

L-Norleucine (S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid; (S)-Norleucine	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

HY-N9334

Tetrahydroxymethoxychalcone	Flavonoids Chalcones Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.	Others
Tetrahydroxymethoxychalcone is a phenolic and flavonoid compound. Tetrahydroxymethoxychalcone is found to enhance myoblast proliferation and differentiation. Tetrahydroxymethoxychalcone plays important roles in myogenesis and muscle regeneration .

HY-A0190

Ceruletide 75+ Cited Publications Caerulein; Cerulein; FI-6934	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Indole Alkaloids	Cholecystokinin Receptor
Ceruletide is a decapeptide and a potent cholecystokinin receptor agonist. Ceruletide is a safe and effective cholecystokinetic agent with a direct spasmogenic effect on the gallbladder muscle and bile ducts .

HY-P2709

Rigin Tetrapeptide-3; GQPR	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Cosmetic Research Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Others
Rigin (Tetrapeptide-3; GQPR) is a bioactive peptide with anti-wrinkle effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient .

HY-D0885B

Phosphocreatine disodium 1 Publications Verification Disodium creatine phosphate	Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphocreatine disodium, one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .

HY-107207

Kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside Kaempferol 3-O-neohesperidoside	Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Typhaceae Typha orientalis Presl Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside (Kaempferol 3-O-neohesperidoside) is a flavonoid . Kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside exhibits insulinomimetic effect on the rat soleus muscle .

HY-121259

Doxorubicinol Adriamycinol; DXR-OL	Cardiovascular Disease Quinones Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Doxorubicinol, a potent inhibitor of the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium pump, inhibits systolic myocardial function in isolated heart muscle. Doxorubicinol inhibits tumor cell growth and has cardiotoxicity.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0504S

Creatinine-d3 3 Publications Verification
Creatinine-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine is a break-down product of creatine phosphate in muscle[1].

HY-B1486S

Oxprenolol-d7 hydrochloride
Oxprenolol-d₇ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Oxprenolol hydrochloride. Oxprenolol hydrochloride (Ba 39089) is an orally bioavailable β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist with a Ki of 7.10 nM in a radioligand binding assay using rat heart muscle[1].

HY-B0262S

Methocarbamol D5
Methocarbamol-d₅ is deuterium labeled Methocarbamol. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel[1].

HY-14664DS

(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d₆ is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1].

HY-B1901S

Eperisone-d10 hydrochloride

Eperisone-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Eperisone hydrochloride. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is an antispastic agent used for treatment of diseases characterized by muscle stiffness and pain. It works by relaxing both skeletal muscles and vascularsmooth muscles, thus demonstrating avariety of effects such as reduction ofmyotonia, improvement of circulationand suppression of the pain reflex. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is a centrally acting muscle relaxant inhibiting the pain reflex pathway, having a vasodilator effect[1][2 [3].

HY-B1462S1

Chlorzoxazone-13C
Chlorzoxazone- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Chlorzoxazone[1]. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort[2].

HY-B1486AS

Oxprenolol-d7
Oxprenolol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Oxprenolol. Oxprenolol (Ba 39089 free base) is an orally bioavailable β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) antagonist with a Ki of 7.10 nM in a radioligand binding assay using rat heart muscle[1].

HY-W052144S

(±) Anabasine-d4 dihydrochloride
(±) Anabasine-d₄ (dihydrochloride) is deuterium labeled (±) Anabasine. (±) Anabasine is a biphasic muscle relaxant.

HY-B1139S

Tolperisone-d10 hydrochloride

Tolperisone-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tolperisone hydrochloride. Tolperisone hydrochloride is a centrally acting muscle relaxant, is indicated for use in the treatment of pathologically increased tone of the cross-striated muscle caused by neurological diseases (damage of the pyramidal tract, multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, encephalomyelitis) and of spastic paralysis and other encephalopathies manifested with muscular dystonia.

HY-B0809S1

Theophylline-d3

Theophylline-d₃ is deuterated labeled Theophylline (HY-B0809). Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0262S1

Methocarbamol-d3
Methocarbamol-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Methocarbamol. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol reversibly affects voltage dependence of inactivation of Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol has the potential for muscle spasms and pain syndromes research[1][2][3].

HY-W269700S

Ile-(Leu-13C6,15N)-OH TFA
Ile-(Leu-13C6,15N)-OH (TFA) is ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Isoleucyl-L-leucine (HY-W269700). L-Isoleucyl-L-leucine has a role as a metabolite and can be used to inhibit movement-induced muscle damage and muscle defective condition.

HY-B0740S3

Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride

Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride (MK130-d3-1 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (HY-B0740). Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has antiprotozoal activity. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases

HY-B1462S

Chlorzoxazone-d3
Chlorzoxazone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Chlorzoxazone. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort. It acts on the spinal cord by depressing reflexes.Chlorzoxazone is currently being used as a marker substrate in vitro/vivo studies to quantify cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) activity in humans.

HY-B0262S2

Methocarbamol-13C,d3
Methocarbamol- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Methocarbamol. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol reversibly affects voltage dependence of inactivation of Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol has the potential for muscle spasms and pain syndromes research[1][2][3].

HY-B0740S

Cyclobenzaprine-d3 hydrochloride
Cyclobenzaprine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (MK130 hydrochloride) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and a central nervous system (CNS) depressant.

HY-12542S

Dantrolene-13C3

Dantrolene- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C₃ labeled Dantrolene. Dantrolene (F368), a muscle relaxant, non-competitively inhibits human erythrocyte glutathione reductase. Ki and IC50 values are 111.6 μM and 52.3 μM, respectively. Dantrolene is a ryanodine receptor antagonist and Ca2+ signaling stabilizer. Dantrolene can be used for the research of muscle spasticity, malignant hyperthermia, Huntington's disease and other neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

HY-W010388AS

Creatine-d3 hydrate
Creatine-d₃ (hydrate) is a deuterium labeled Creatine hydrate. Creatine hydrate is pivotal in energy metabolism of muscle and brain cells, both in physiological and in pathological conditions[1].

HY-B0504S2

Creatinine-d5
Creatinine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is a break-down product of creatine phosphate in muscle, and is usually produced at a fairly constant rate by the body.

HY-W017462S

Creatine-d5 monohydrate
Creatine-d₅ (monohydrate) is the deuterium labeled Creatine monohydrate. Creatine monohydrate, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain[1].

HY-B0504S1

Creatinine-13C
Creatinine- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is a break-down product of creatine phosphate in muscle, and is usually produced at a fairly constant rate by the body.

HY-W010388S

Creatine-13C
Creatine- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Creatine[1]. Creatine, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain[2].

HY-W010388S1

Creatine-d3
Creatine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Creatine[1]. Creatine, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain[2].

HY-N0229S12

L-Alanine-d3
L-Alanine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S13

L-Alanine-d7
L-Alanine-d₇ is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S3

L-Alanine-d4
L-Alanine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-Y0017S

L-Norleucine-d9
L-Norleucine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-Norleucine. L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

HY-B0678S

Metaxalone-d3

Metaxalone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Metaxalone. Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia .

HY-B0678S1

Metaxalone-d6

Metaxalone-d₆ is deuterium labeled Metaxalone. Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia .

HY-N0229S8

L-Alanine-13C3
L-Alanine- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S9

L-Alanine-13C2
L-Alanine- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S1

L-Alanine-1-13C
L-Alanine-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S2

L-Alanine-15N
L-Alanine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system[1].

HY-N0229S4

L-Alanine-13C,d1
L-Alanine- ¹³C,d is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S6

L-Alanine-3-13C
L-Alanine-3- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S7

L-Alanine-2-13C
L-Alanine-2- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-B1695S

Methyl nicotinate-d4
Methyl nicotinate-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Methyl nicotinate[1]. Methyl nicotinate, the methyl ester of Niacin found in alcoholic beverages, that is used as an active ingredient as a rubefacient in over-the-counter topical preparations indicated for muscle and joint pain[2].

HY-N0229S16

L-Alanine-d3-1
L-Alanine-d₃-1 is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine[1]. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system[2].

HY-50723S1

3-Methylxanthine-d3
3-Methylxanthine-d₃ is deuterated labeled 3-Methylxanthine (HY-50723). 3-Methylxanthine, a xanthine derivative, is a cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 920 μM on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle.

HY-N0229S10

L-Alanine-13C3,15N
L-Alanine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S14

L-Alanine-15N,d4
L-Alanine- ¹⁵N,d₄ is the deuterium and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S15

L-Alanine-13C2,15N
L-Alanine- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S11

L-Alanine-1-13C,15N
L-Alanine-1- ¹³C, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S

L-Alanine-2-13C,15N
L-Alanine-2- ¹³C, ¹⁵Nis the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-N0229S5

L-Alanine-13C3,15N,d4
L-Alanine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N,d₄ is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and 15-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

HY-50723S

3-Methylxanthine-13C4,15N3
3-Methylxanthine- ¹³C₄, ¹⁵N₃ is the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled 3-Methylxanthine. 3-Methylxanthine, a xanthine derivative, is a cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 920 μM on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle.

HY-B0230S2

Phenylbutazone-13C12
Phenylbutazone- ¹³C₁₂ is the ¹³C₁₂ labeled Phenylbutazone. Phenylbutazone is an efficient reducing cofactor for the peroxidase activity of prostaglandin H synthase (PHS). Phenylbutazone, a hepatotoxin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Phenylbutazone induces muscle blind-like protein 1 (MBNL1) expression and has the potential for ankylosing spondylitis research.

HY-B0230S

Phenylbutazone(diphenyl-d10)

Phenylbutazone(diphenyl-d₁₀) is the deuterium labeled Phenylbutazone. Phenylbutazone is an efficient reducing cofactor for the peroxidase activity of prostaglandin H synthase (PHS). Phenylbutazone, a hepatotoxin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Phenylbutazone induces muscle blind-like protein 1 (MBNL1) expression and has the potential for ankylosing spondylitis research[1][2].

HY-B0230S1

Phenylbutazone-d9
Phenylbutazone-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Phenylbutazone. Phenylbutazone is an efficient reducing cofactor for the peroxidase activity of prostaglandin H synthase (PHS). Phenylbutazone, a hepatotoxin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Phenylbutazone induces muscle blind-like protein 1 (MBNL1) expression and has the potential for ankylosing spondylitis research[1][2].

HY-B0309S2

Felodipine-d3
Felodipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].

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